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引用本文的文献

1
Oxygen desaturation during endoscopy in the elderly.老年人内镜检查期间的氧饱和度降低
J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1993 Jan;27(1):16-8.
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Effects of supplemental oxygen on cardiac rhythm during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: a randomised controlled double blind trial.上消化道内镜检查期间补充氧气对心律的影响：一项随机对照双盲试验
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Prospective audit of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in two regions of England: safety, staffing, and sedation methods.对英格兰两个地区上消化道内镜检查的前瞻性审计：安全性、人员配备和镇静方法。
Gut. 1995 Mar;36(3):462-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.36.3.462.
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Complications of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy in the gastrointestinal bleeder.上消化道内镜检查在胃肠道出血患者中的并发症
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Intravenous midazolam: a study of the degree of oxygen desaturation occurring during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.静脉注射咪达唑仑：对上消化道内镜检查期间发生的氧饱和度降低程度的一项研究。
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6
A comparison of diazepam and midazolam as endoscopy premedication assessing changes in ventilation and oxygen saturation.地西泮和咪达唑仑作为内镜检查术前用药的比较：评估通气和血氧饱和度的变化
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Arterial oxygen saturation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: the effects of a midazolam/pethidine combination.上消化道内镜检查期间的动脉血氧饱和度：咪达唑仑/哌替啶联合用药的影响
Gut. 1990 Mar;31(3):270-3. doi: 10.1136/gut.31.3.270.

本文引用的文献

1
Electrocardiography during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.上消化道内镜检查期间的心电图检查
Gastrointest Endosc. 1969 Aug;16(1):33-4.
2
The benzodiazepines. A review of their actions and uses relative to anaesthetic practice.苯二氮䓬类药物。关于其与麻醉实践相关的作用及用途的综述。
Br J Anaesth. 1970 Mar;42(3):217-34. doi: 10.1093/bja/42.3.217.
3
Double-blind study of endoscopy premedications.内镜检查术前用药的双盲研究。
Gastrointest Endosc. 1970 May;16(4):229-30.
4
Pre-endoscopic medication: parenteral diazepam used adjunctively.内镜检查前用药：辅助使用静脉注射地西泮。
Gastrointest Endosc. 1970 May;16(4):187-93.
5
Cardiovascular stress of peroral gastrointestinal endoscopy.经口胃肠道内镜检查的心血管应激
Gastrointest Endosc. 1973 Feb;19(3):119-22. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(73)73976-6.
6
Pulmonary aspiration after fibre-endoscopy of the upper gastrointestinal tract.上消化道纤维内镜检查后的肺误吸
Br Med J. 1972 Nov 4;4(5835):269-71. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5835.269.
7
Arrythmias and ischemic changes of the heart induced by gastric endoscopic procedures.胃内镜检查所致的心脏心律失常及缺血性改变。
Am J Gastroenterol. 1975 Jul;64(1):44-8.

上消化道内镜检查期间的动脉血气张力

Arterial blood gas tensions during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.

作者信息

Whorwell P J, Smith C L, Foster K J

出版信息

Gut. 1976 Oct;17(10):797-800. doi: 10.1136/gut.17.10.797.

DOI:10.1136/gut.17.10.797
PMID:1001972
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1411194/
Abstract

Arterial blood gas tensions were measured before and during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, with (group I) and without (group 2) sedation with intravenous diazepam. There was a highly significant fall in the PaO2, which occurred in both groups and was therefore not attributable to diazepam. Measurement of FEV, and FVC before endoscopy had no predictive value for those patients whose PaO2 fell the most.

摘要

在上消化道内镜检查前及检查期间，对两组患者测量动脉血气张力，第一组（I组）静脉注射地西泮进行镇静，第二组（2组）不进行镇静。两组患者的动脉血氧分压（PaO2）均出现极显著下降，因此这并非地西泮所致。在内镜检查前对第一秒用力呼气容积（FEV）和用力肺活量（FVC）进行测量，对于那些PaO2下降幅度最大的患者没有预测价值。