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Biomed Res Int. 2015;2015:465465. doi: 10.1155/2015/465465. Epub 2015 Oct 21.
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Recommendations for standards of sedation and patient monitoring during gastrointestinal endoscopy.胃肠内镜检查期间镇静和患者监测标准的建议。
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Accident and emergency medicine--II.急症医学——II
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本文引用的文献

1
Upper intestinal endoscopy induces hypoxemia in patients with obstructive pulmonary disease.上消化道内镜检查可导致阻塞性肺疾病患者出现低氧血症。
Gastroenterology. 1980 Mar;78(3):488-91.
2
The causes of hypoxemia in elderly patients during endoscopy.
Gastrointest Endosc. 1982 Nov;28(4):243-6. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(82)73101-3.
3
Arterial oxygen tension changes in elderly patients undergoing upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. II. Influence of the narcotic premedication and endoscope diameter.老年患者上消化道内镜检查期间的动脉血氧分压变化。II. 麻醉前用药及内镜直径的影响。
Scand J Gastroenterol. 1981;16(2):299-303. doi: 10.3109/00365528109181972.
4
The effect of upper gastrointestinal endoscopy on arterial O2 tension in smokers and nonsmokers with and without premedication.上消化道内镜检查对吸烟和不吸烟且有无术前用药患者动脉血氧张力的影响。
Gastrointest Endosc. 1984 Oct;30(5):284-8. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5107(84)72419-9.
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Diazepam and meperidine on arterial blood gases in healthy volunteers.地西泮和哌替啶对健康志愿者动脉血气的影响。
J Clin Pharmacol. 1974 Jul;14(7):377-81. doi: 10.1002/j.1552-4604.1974.tb01414.x.
6
Noninvasive detection of profound arterial desaturations using a pulse oximetry device.使用脉搏血氧仪设备对严重动脉血氧饱和度降低进行无创检测。
Anesthesiology. 1985 Jan;62(1):85-7. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198501000-00020.
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A panel summary: Monitoring of oxygen.小组总结：氧气监测
Can J Anaesth. 1987 Jan;34(1):56-63. doi: 10.1007/BF03007683.
8
Intravenous midazolam: a study of the degree of oxygen desaturation occurring during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy.静脉注射咪达唑仑：对上消化道内镜检查期间发生的氧饱和度降低程度的一项研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1987 Jun;23(6):703-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1987.tb03104.x.
9
Arterial oxygen saturation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: influence of sedation and operator experience.上消化道内镜检查期间的动脉血氧饱和度：镇静和操作者经验的影响
Am J Gastroenterol. 1988 Jun;83(6):618-22.
10
A comparison of diazepam and midazolam as endoscopy premedication assessing changes in ventilation and oxygen saturation.地西泮和咪达唑仑作为内镜检查术前用药的比较：评估通气和血氧饱和度的变化
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1988 Nov;26(5):595-600. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1988.tb05300.x.

上消化道内镜检查期间的动脉血氧饱和度：咪达唑仑/哌替啶联合用药的影响

Arterial oxygen saturation during upper gastrointestinal endoscopy: the effects of a midazolam/pethidine combination.

作者信息

Murray A W, Morran C G, Kenny G N, Anderson J R

机构信息

University Department of Anaesthesia, Royal Infirmary, Glasgow.

出版信息

Gut. 1990 Mar;31(3):270-3. doi: 10.1136/gut.31.3.270.

DOI:10.1136/gut.31.3.270
PMID:2323587
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1378264/
Abstract

This study was performed to assess the severity and duration of hypoxia during and after prolonged upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Twenty patients were studied using a non-invasive pulse oximeter. Significant reductions in oxygen saturation were noted during endoscopy and remained below the preexamination level during the one hour period after the examination. This study indicates that pulse oximetry is a useful monitor for detection of hypoxia during and after endoscopy.

摘要

本研究旨在评估长时间上消化道内镜检查期间及检查后的缺氧严重程度和持续时间。使用无创脉搏血氧仪对20名患者进行了研究。在内镜检查期间发现氧饱和度显著降低，并且在检查后的一小时内仍低于检查前水平。本研究表明，脉搏血氧测定法是检测内镜检查期间及检查后缺氧情况的有用监测手段。