Hojat M, Shapurian R, Nayerahmadi H, Farzaneh M, Foroughi D, Parsi M, Azizi M
Jefferson Medical College.
J Psychol. 1999 Jan;133(1):19-31. doi: 10.1080/00223989909599719.
Sexual, child rearing, and family attitudes of 160 Iranian immigrants in the United States (61 men, 99 women) and 97 Iranians (55 men, 42 women) in Iran were compared. Iranians in the United States in general, and women in particular, compared with their counterparts in Iran, expressed more permissive attitudes toward premarital sex and sex education, more tolerance toward homosexuality, and a greater acceptance of marital dissolution. Iranians in both countries assigned a high value to the maternal role and to family loyalty but did not endorse unrestricted freedom for youngsters. Influences of attitudinal disparity on interpersonal and family relationships are discussed, and implications for marriage counseling and family therapy are suggested.
对160名在美国的伊朗移民(61名男性,99名女性)和97名在伊朗的伊朗人(55名男性,42名女性)的性观念、育儿观念及家庭观念进行了比较。总体而言,在美国的伊朗人,尤其是女性,与在伊朗的同龄人相比,对婚前性行为和性教育持更宽容的态度,对同性恋更包容,对婚姻解体的接受度更高。两国的伊朗人都高度重视母亲的角色和家庭忠诚,但不赞同年轻人享有无限制的自由。讨论了态度差异对人际关系和家庭关系的影响,并提出了对婚姻咨询和家庭治疗的启示。