住宅中的微观真菌及其对人类健康的影响。
Microscopic fungi in dwellings and their health implications in humans.
作者信息
Piecková E, Jesenská Z
机构信息
Institute of Preventive and Clinical Medicine, Limbova 14, 833 01 Bratislava, Slovak Republic.
出版信息
Ann Agric Environ Med. 1999;6(1):1-11.
The article reviews the quantitative and qualitative incidence of microscopic filamentous fungi in dwellings, methods for their detection, mycotoxins, glucans and volatile organic compounds produced by microscopic fungi in the indoor air of homes. Characteristics and properties of the most important species of fungi in dwellings (Alternaria spp., Aspergillus spp., Cladosporium spp., Fusarium spp., Penicillium spp., Stachybotrys spp., and Wallemia spp.) and the health problems of occupants of the "moldy homes are also discussed.
本文综述了住宅中微观丝状真菌的定量和定性发生率、检测方法、微观真菌在家庭室内空气中产生的霉菌毒素、葡聚糖和挥发性有机化合物。还讨论了住宅中最重要的真菌种类（链格孢属、曲霉属、枝孢属、镰刀菌属、青霉属、葡萄穗霉属和威克海姆酵母属）的特征和特性，以及“发霉房屋”居住者的健康问题。
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