Venema J, Tollervey D
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, BioCentrum Amsterdam, Vrije Universiteit, The Netherlands.
Annu Rev Genet. 1999;33:261-311. doi: 10.1146/annurev.genet.33.1.261.
The synthesis of ribosomes is one of the major metabolic pathways in all cells. In addition to around 75 individual ribosomal proteins and 4 ribosomal RNAs, synthesis of a functional eukaryotic ribosome requires a remarkable number of trans-acting factors. Here, we will discuss the recent, and often surprising, advances in our understanding of ribosome synthesis in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. These will underscore the unexpected complexity of eukaryotic ribosome synthesis.
核糖体的合成是所有细胞中的主要代谢途径之一。除了大约75种单个核糖体蛋白和4种核糖体RNA外,功能性真核生物核糖体的合成还需要大量的反式作用因子。在这里,我们将讨论我们对酿酒酵母核糖体合成理解方面的最新进展,这些进展常常令人惊讶。这些进展将突出真核生物核糖体合成出人意料的复杂性。