Helitzer D, Yoon S J, Wallerstein N, Dow y Garcia-Velarde L
Dept. of Family and Community Medicine, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque 87131, USA.
J Sch Health. 2000 Apr;70(4):141-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2000.tb06460.x.
This article reports on the process evaluation of the training of facilitators for the Adolescent Social Action Program, a health education program in Albuquerque, New Mexico that trained college students and adult volunteers to work with middle school students. From the process evaluation data collected throughout a four-year period (1995-1998), data relevant to training are described: facilitator characteristics, facilitator training, curriculum implementation, and use of the program's model designed to promote critical thinking and dialogue. Results indicated that, though most facilitators reported the training was sufficient to enable them to implement the curriculum, they did not completely do so, especially as groups reached their final sessions. Facilitators covered the core curriculum content, but often failed to follow through with the more abstract activities. The need to perform and report the process evaluation in time to provide ample opportunity for trainers and curriculum designers to make appropriate adjustments is discussed.
本文报道了针对青少年社会行动项目(Adolescent Social Action Program)促进者培训的过程评估。该项目是新墨西哥州阿尔伯克基市的一项健康教育项目,旨在培训大学生和成年志愿者与中学生合作。从四年期间(1995年至1998年)收集的过程评估数据中,描述了与培训相关的数据:促进者特征、促进者培训、课程实施,以及旨在促进批判性思维和对话的项目模型的使用。结果表明,尽管大多数促进者报告称培训足以使他们实施课程,但他们并未完全做到,尤其是在小组进入最后阶段时。促进者涵盖了核心课程内容,但往往未能坚持完成更抽象的活动。文中讨论了及时进行并报告过程评估的必要性,以便为培训人员和课程设计者提供充足的机会进行适当调整。