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鸡体内T细胞和B细胞的血小板迁移及血小板抑制因子(ThrIF)的释放

Thrombocyte migration and the release of thrombocyte inhibitory factor (ThrIF) by T and B cells in the chicken.

作者信息

Stinson R S, Mashaly M M, Glick B

出版信息

Immunology. 1979 Apr;36(4):769-74.

PMID:108206
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1457655/
Abstract

The elaboration of various inhibitory factors by sensitized lymphocytes has been reported for both mammals and birds. Until recently, the ability of the B cell to elaborate these had been questioned by a number of investigators. We have demonstrated the release of a lymphocyte inhibitory factor from the avian thymus and bursal lymphocyte. The avian thrombocyte is active in haemostasis as well as being a phagocytic cell. We have demonstrated that the ability of the thrombocyte to migrate, significantly exceeded that of thymic lymphocytes. Sensitized T and B cells, as well as activated supernatants from these cells, were capable of inhibiting thrombocyte migration. Treatment of sensitized B cells with anti-T-cell serum plus complement failed to eliminate this cell's ability to block thrombocyte migration. These data attribute the capability of elaborating a thrombocyte migration inhibitory factor to both the avian thymic and bursal lymphocyte, and attribute a degree of maturity to these cells not previously demonstrated.

摘要

对于哺乳动物和鸟类,均有关于致敏淋巴细胞产生各种抑制因子的报道。直到最近,许多研究者对B细胞产生这些抑制因子的能力提出了质疑。我们已经证明,禽类胸腺和法氏囊淋巴细胞能释放一种淋巴细胞抑制因子。禽类血小板在止血过程中发挥作用,同时也是一种吞噬细胞。我们已经证明,血小板的迁移能力显著超过胸腺淋巴细胞。致敏的T细胞和B细胞以及这些细胞的活化上清液均能够抑制血小板迁移。用抗T细胞血清加补体处理致敏B细胞,未能消除该细胞阻断血小板迁移的能力。这些数据表明,禽类胸腺和法氏囊淋巴细胞均具有产生血小板迁移抑制因子的能力,并且表明这些细胞具有一定程度的成熟度,这是之前未被证实的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde0/1457655/cff03add374b/immunology00269-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde0/1457655/cff03add374b/immunology00269-0147-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dde0/1457655/cff03add374b/immunology00269-0147-a.jpg

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Immunology. 1979 Apr;36(4):769-74.
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本文引用的文献

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COMPARISON OF THE PHAGOCYTIC ABILITY OF NORMAL AND BURSECTOMIZED BIRDS.正常鸟类与法氏囊切除鸟类吞噬能力的比较。
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Phagocytosis: the metabolism of thrombocytes from intact and bursaless birds.吞噬作用:来自完整和无法氏囊鸟类的血小板的代谢。
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Specific inhibition of splenic cells migration in chickens sensitized to delayed hypersensitivity.对迟发型超敏反应致敏鸡脾脏细胞迁移的特异性抑制
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Effect of thymectomy and bursectomy on migration inhibition test of splenic cells in chickens.胸腺切除和法氏囊切除对鸡脾细胞迁移抑制试验的影响。
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The production of migration inhibition factor by B and T cells of the guinea pig.豚鼠B细胞和T细胞产生迁移抑制因子。
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The in vitro response of chicken B cell populations to lipopolysaccharide.鸡B细胞群体对脂多糖的体外反应。
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Induction of lymphokine production by EAC and of blastogenesis by soluble mitogens during human B-cell activation.
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