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本文引用的文献

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Mutations leading to increased levels of resistance to glycopeptide antibiotics in VanB-type enterococci.导致VanB型肠球菌对糖肽类抗生素耐药水平增加的突变
Mol Microbiol. 1997 Jul;25(1):93-105. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.4401812.x.
2
A cluster of VanD vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: molecular characterization and clinical epidemiology.一群耐万古霉素的屎肠球菌:分子特征与临床流行病学
J Infect Dis. 1999 Oct;180(4):1177-85. doi: 10.1086/315030.
3
Characterization of the vanD glycopeptide resistance gene cluster from Enterococcus faecium BM4339.粪肠球菌BM4339中vanD糖肽抗性基因簇的特征分析。
J Bacteriol. 1999 Jun;181(12):3644-8. doi: 10.1128/JB.181.12.3644-3648.1999.
4
DNA banding pattern polymorphism in vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium and criteria for defining strains.耐万古霉素屎肠球菌的DNA条带模式多态性及菌株定义标准。
J Clin Microbiol. 1999 Apr;37(4):1084-91. doi: 10.1128/JCM.37.4.1084-1091.1999.
5
Vancomycin-dependent Enterococcus faecalis clinical isolates and revertant mutants.万古霉素依赖性粪肠球菌临床分离株及回复突变体。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Jan;43(1):41-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.1.41.
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In vivo characterization of the type A and B vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) VanRS two-component systems in Escherichia coli: a nonpathogenic model for studying the VRE signal transduction pathways.在大肠杆菌中对A型和B型耐万古霉素肠球菌(VRE)的VanRS双组分系统进行体内表征:一种用于研究VRE信号转导途径的非致病性模型。
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Insertion sequences.插入序列
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8
DNA sequence variation within vanA, vanB, vanC-1, and vanC-2/3 genes of clinical Enterococcus isolates.临床肠球菌分离株的vanA、vanB、vanC-1和vanC-2/3基因内的DNA序列变异。
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VanD-type glycopeptide-resistant Enterococcus faecium BM4339.VanD型耐糖肽粪肠球菌BM4339。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Sep;41(9):2016-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.9.2016.
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加拿大分离出的耐万古霉素肠球菌中vanD基因簇及一种新型插入元件的分子特征分析

Molecular characterization of the vanD gene cluster and a novel insertion element in a vancomycin-resistant enterococcus isolated in Canada.

作者信息

Boyd D A, Conly J, Dedier H, Peters G, Robertson L, Slater E, Mulvey M R

机构信息

Canadian Science Centre for Human and Animal Health, Bureau of Microbiology, Laboratory Centre for Disease Control, Health Canada, Winnipeg, Manitoba.

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 2000 Jun;38(6):2392-4. doi: 10.1128/JCM.38.6.2392-2394.2000.

DOI:10.1128/JCM.38.6.2392-2394.2000
PMID:10835012
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC86817/
Abstract

A single vanD-containing Enterococcus faecium strain (N97-330) was isolated in Canada. The vanD-containing region was cloned and sequenced. Although the proteins have more than 96% identity to a previously described vanD region in BM4339, the vanS(D) gene contains a frameshift mutation that leads to a predicted truncated protein. Furthermore, sequence analysis of the ddl gene revealed the presence of an IS982-like element (ISEfm1) which interrupted the D-Ala-D-Ala ligase. This suggested the constitutive expression of the vanD operon, which was confirmed. Pulsed-field gel electrophoresis fingerprinting demonstrated that BM4339 was not related to N97-330 (>15 band differences). Both strains contained multiple copies of the IS982-like element.

摘要

在加拿大分离出一株含vanD的粪肠球菌菌株(N97 - 330)。对含vanD的区域进行了克隆和测序。尽管这些蛋白质与之前在BM4339中描述的vanD区域有超过96%的同一性,但vanS(D)基因包含一个移码突变,导致预测的截短蛋白。此外,ddl基因的序列分析显示存在一个类似IS982的元件(ISEfm1),它中断了D - 丙氨酸 - D - 丙氨酸连接酶。这表明vanD操纵子的组成型表达,这一点得到了证实。脉冲场凝胶电泳指纹图谱显示BM4339与N97 - 330无关(>15条带差异)。两株菌株都含有多个类似IS982的元件拷贝。