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非均匀性对心肌钾电流分析的影响。

The influence of non-uniformity on the analysis of potassium currents in heart muscle.

作者信息

Brown H F, Noble D, Noble S J

出版信息

J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):615-29. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011437.

DOI:10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011437
PMID:1086358
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1308996/
Abstract
  1. A method is described for determining the space constant gamma of heart muscle strips using a sucrose gap technique. 2. The average value of gamma for frog atrial trabeculae was found to be nearly 700 mum. This value is nearly twice the length of the test gap (400 mum). Near the resting potential, the voltage non-uniformity should be about 10%. This was confirmed experimentally by comparing the membrane voltages recorded across the current-passing and voltage-recording sucrose gaps. 3. The non-uniformity during large depolarizations was calculated using a computer model. This model includes the inward-going rectification displayed by iK1 and the delayed rectification that occurs following depolarizations beyond -40mV. A single component of delayed rectification was included. 4. It is shown that even very large non-uniformities have relatively small effects on the shape of the activation curve and on the time course of onset or decay of current. 5. It is comcluded that the fast component of current decay described in a previous paper (Brown, Clark & Noble, 1976b) is not attributable to a non-uniformity artifact.
摘要
  1. 本文描述了一种使用蔗糖间隙技术测定心肌条带空间常数γ的方法。2. 发现青蛙心房小梁的γ平均值接近700μm。该值几乎是测试间隙长度(400μm)的两倍。在静息电位附近,电压不均匀性应约为10%。通过比较在通电流蔗糖间隙和记录电压蔗糖间隙上记录的膜电压,实验证实了这一点。3. 使用计算机模型计算大去极化期间的不均匀性。该模型包括由iK1显示的内向整流以及超过-40mV去极化后发生的延迟整流。包含了延迟整流的单个成分。4. 结果表明,即使非常大的不均匀性对激活曲线的形状以及电流起始或衰减的时间进程的影响也相对较小。5. 得出结论,前一篇论文(Brown、Clark和Noble,1976b)中描述的电流衰减快速成分并非由不均匀性伪影引起。

相似文献

1
The influence of non-uniformity on the analysis of potassium currents in heart muscle.非均匀性对心肌钾电流分析的影响。
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2
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引用本文的文献

1
A theoretical study on the sucrose gap technique as applied to multicellular muscle preparations. II. Methodical errors in the determination of outward currents.关于应用于多细胞肌肉制剂的蔗糖间隙技术的理论研究。II. 外向电流测定中的方法误差。
Biophys J. 1981 Dec;36(3):555-73. doi: 10.1016/s0006-3495(81)84752-2.
2
Active and passive electrical properties of single bullfrog atrial cells.单个牛蛙心房细胞的主动和被动电学特性。
J Gen Physiol. 1981 Jul;78(1):19-42. doi: 10.1085/jgp.78.1.19.
3
Intercellular coupling in frog heart muscle. Electrophysiological and morphological aspects.蛙心肌细胞间的耦联。电生理和形态学方面。
Pflugers Arch. 1983 Dec;399(4):321-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00652760.
4
Effects of Goniopora toxin on the membrane currents of bullfrog atrial muscle.角孔珊瑚毒素对牛蛙心房肌膜电流的影响。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1984 Aug;327(1):75-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00504995.
5
Blockage of the fast sodium current by dimethindene in frog auricular fibres.二甲茚定对蛙心耳纤维快钠电流的阻断作用。
Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 1987 Mar;335(3):321-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00172804.
6
Changes in membrane currents in bullfrog atrium produced by acetylcholine.乙酰胆碱引起的牛蛙心房膜电流变化。
J Physiol. 1976 Sep;261(1):103-23. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011550.
7
Potassium accumulation and depletion in frog atrial muscle.蛙心房肌中的钾离子蓄积与耗竭
J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):579-613. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011436.
8
Analysis of pace-maker and repolarization currents in frog atrial muscle.蛙心房肌中起搏器电流和复极化电流的分析。
J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):547-77. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011435.
9
Identification of the pace-maker current in frog atrium.蛙心房起搏电流的鉴定。
J Physiol. 1976 Jul;258(3):521-45. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1976.sp011434.
10
Measurement and significance of the reversal potential for the pace-maker current (iK2) in sheep Purkinje fibres.绵羊浦肯野纤维中起搏电流(iK2)反转电位的测量及其意义
J Physiol. 1979 Dec;297(0):135-62. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1979.sp013032.

本文引用的文献

1
The threshold conditions for initiation of action potentials by excitable cells.可兴奋细胞产生动作电位的阈值条件。
J Physiol. 1966 Nov;187(1):129-62. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1966.sp008079.
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The double sucrose gap as a method to study the electrical properties of heart cells.双蔗糖间隙法作为研究心脏细胞电特性的一种方法。
Eur J Cardiol. 1973 Dec;1(2):157-62.
7
Passive electrical properties of atrial fibers of the rabbit heart.
Pflugers Arch. 1973 Mar 5;339(1):1-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00586977.
8
An assessment of the double sucrose-gap voltage clamp technique as applied to frog atrial muscle.对应用于蛙心房肌的双蔗糖间隙电压钳技术的评估。
Biophys J. 1974 Sep;14(9):627-43. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3495(74)85940-0.
9
Some limitations of the double sucrose gap, and its use in a study of the slow outward current in mammalian ventricular muscle.双蔗糖间隙的一些局限性及其在哺乳动物心室肌缓慢外向电流研究中的应用。
J Physiol. 1974 Aug;240(3):775-806. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1974.sp010634.
10
The influence of non-uniformity on the analysis of potassium currents in atrial muscle.非均匀性对心房肌钾电流分析的影响。
J Physiol. 1975 Feb;245(2):89P-91P.