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16型人乳头瘤病毒(HPV16)变异体在日本人群中的致癌性增强。

Enhanced oncogenicity of human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) variants in Japanese population.

作者信息

Matsumoto K, Yoshikawa H, Nakagawa S, Tang X, Yasugi T, Kawana K, Sekiya S, Hirai Y, Kukimoto I, Kanda T, Taketani Y

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Tokyo, 1-7-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, 113-8655, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Cancer Lett. 2000 Aug 11;156(2):159-65. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00457-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0304-3835(00)00457-2
PMID:10880765
Abstract

To investigate whether HPV16 E6 variants carry an elevated risk for cervical cancer in Japanese population, we investigated the E6 sequence variation in 40 cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CINs) I-III and 43 invasive cervical cancers (ICCs), all positive for HPV16. HPV16 E6 variants were frequently found in ICCs than in CINs (88 vs. 65%, P=0.01). The E6 D25E, a rare variant in Western countries, was most frequently observed in ICC (44%). CIN I/II lesions with HPV16 variants were less likely to regress than those with HPV16 prototype (P=0.048). The finding that HPV16 E6 variants represent a significant risk factor is common between Western and Japanese women despite the different distribution of each variant.

摘要

为了研究HPV16 E6变异体在日本人群中是否会增加患宫颈癌的风险,我们调查了40例HPV16阳性的宫颈上皮内瘤变(CIN)I - III级和43例浸润性宫颈癌(ICC)中的E6序列变异情况。在ICC中比在CIN中更频繁地发现HPV16 E6变异体(88%对65%,P = 0.01)。E6 D25E这种在西方国家罕见的变异体,在ICC中最常被观察到(44%)。与HPV16原型的CIN I/II病变相比,携带HPV16变异体的CIN I/II病变消退的可能性较小(P = 0.048)。尽管每种变异体的分布不同,但HPV16 E6变异体是一个重要风险因素这一发现,在西方女性和日本女性中是共同的。

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