意大利SALM-NET系统三年监测结果：沙门氏菌血清型的人类分离株
Results of the three-year surveillance by the Italian SALM-NET System: human isolates of Salmonella serotypes.
作者信息
Scuderi G, Fantasia M, Niglio T
机构信息
Laboratory of Immunology, Istituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
出版信息
Eur J Epidemiol. 2000 Apr;16(4):377-83. doi: 10.1023/a:1007678901475.
Within the wide framework of the European Community Human Salmonella Surveillance Project (SALM-NET), the data on the most commonly isolated serotypes in Italy from January 1994 to December 1996 are reported. The total data included in the Italian SALM-NET data base account for 34,412 Salmonella isolates. In the list of the most frequent isolates, S. enteritidis ranked always first in the years 1994, 1995 and 1996 with 5435 (43.4%), 4589 (37.1%) and 4044 (42.4%), respectively, over the total number of Salmonella isolates. This serotype is followed by S. typhimurium in the list of the top ten isolates, with 2236 (17.9%), 2831 (22.9%) and 2239 (23.5%). The other serotypes included in this list accounted for a much lower number and percentages ranging from 505 isolates of S. derby (4.0%) to 99 isolates of S. brandenburg (0.8%).
在欧洲共同体人类沙门氏菌监测项目（SALM-NET）的广泛框架内，报告了1994年1月至1996年12月期间意大利最常分离出的血清型数据。意大利SALM-NET数据库中的全部数据包括34412株沙门氏菌分离株。在最常见分离株列表中，肠炎沙门氏菌在1994年、1995年和1996年一直排名第一，分别占沙门氏菌分离株总数的5435株（43.4%）、4589株（37.1%）和4044株（42.4%）。在前十位分离株列表中，该血清型之后是鼠伤寒沙门氏菌，分别有2236株（17.9%）、2831株（22.9%）和2239株（23.5%）。此列表中包含的其他血清型数量和百分比要低得多，从德比沙门氏菌的505株（4.0%）到勃兰登堡沙门氏菌的99株（0.8%）不等。
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