中国农村地区的卷烟消费：来自3个省份的调查结果
Cigarette consumption in rural China: survey results from 3 provinces.
作者信息
Hu T W, Tsai Y W
机构信息
School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 2000 Nov;90(11):1785-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.90.11.1785.
Abstract
OBJECTIVES
This study assessed cigarette consumption and its main determinants in rural China.
METHODS
A logistic regression model was used to analyze status of smoking, daily amount of smoking, and expense of cigarettes in rural China.
RESULTS
Approximately 57.1% of the males and 3.1% of the females were current smokers. The daily amount of smoking among smokers was 15.23 cigarettes, and their annual expenses were 227 yuan.
CONCLUSIONS
People in rural China consume fewer cigarettes and are less likely to smoke than those in urban areas. Education and occupation are 2 major factors that determine the likelihood of smoking in rural China.
摘要
目的
本研究评估了中国农村地区的香烟消费情况及其主要决定因素。
方法
采用逻辑回归模型分析中国农村地区的吸烟状况、每日吸烟量和香烟支出。
结果
约57.1%的男性和3.1%的女性为当前吸烟者。吸烟者的每日吸烟量为15.23支，年支出为227元。
结论
中国农村地区的人们香烟消费量低于城市地区，吸烟可能性也较小。教育和职业是决定中国农村地区吸烟可能性的两个主要因素。
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