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大鼠肝脏微粒体中新生NADPH-细胞色素c还原酶的定位

Localization of nascent NADPH-cytochrome c reductase in rat liver microsomes.

作者信息

Negishi M, Sawamura T, Morimoto T, Tashiro Y

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1975 Jan 13;381(1):215-20. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(75)90203-2.

Abstract

Rat liver microsomes incubated with [3H] puromycin in high salt buffer were digested with a mixture of protease, trypsin and chymotrypsin, in both the presence and absence of 1 % deoxycholate. Our observations revealed that the proteolysis of peptidyl puromycin labeled with [3H] puromycin was at least partially protected by the presence of microsomal membrane. Immuno-chemical analyses have further shown that most of the nascent NADPH-cytochrome c reductase in the microsomes was digested with the proteases while serum albumin was effectively protected from the digestion. It is thus proposed that NADPH-cytochrome c reductase synthesized on the membrane bound ribosomes is not transported to the vesicular cavity but directly to the outer surface of the microsomal membrane in a form which is accessible to the proteases.

摘要

在高盐缓冲液中与[3H]嘌呤霉素一起孵育的大鼠肝脏微粒体,在有和没有1%脱氧胆酸盐存在的情况下,均用蛋白酶、胰蛋白酶和糜蛋白酶的混合物进行消化。我们的观察结果表明,微粒体膜的存在至少部分保护了用[3H]嘌呤霉素标记的肽基嘌呤霉素的蛋白水解作用。免疫化学分析进一步表明,微粒体中大多数新生的NADPH-细胞色素c还原酶被蛋白酶消化,而血清白蛋白则受到有效保护不被消化。因此,有人提出,在膜结合核糖体上合成的NADPH-细胞色素c还原酶不是转运到囊泡腔,而是以蛋白酶可接近的形式直接转运到微粒体膜的外表面。

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