麻疹流行期间检测麻疹病毒RNA的最佳标本类型和采样时间的研究
Investigation of optimal specimen type and sampling time for detection of measles virus RNA during a measles epidemic.
作者信息
Riddell M A, Chibo D, Kelly H A, Catton M G, Birch C J
机构信息
Victorian Infectious Diseases Reference Laboratory, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
出版信息
J Clin Microbiol. 2001 Jan;39(1):375-6. doi: 10.1128/JCM.39.1.375-376.2001.
Abstract
At various times postonset of rash, 74 patients positive for measles virus-specific immunoglobulin M provided samples for detection of measles virus RNA by a reverse transcriptase PCR. Of lymphocytes, urine, throat swab, and serum specimens, throat swab specimens were optimal for detection of measles virus RNA during the first 2 weeks after the rash.
摘要
在出疹后的不同时间，74例麻疹病毒特异性免疫球蛋白M呈阳性的患者提供了样本，用于通过逆转录聚合酶链反应检测麻疹病毒RNA。在淋巴细胞、尿液、咽拭子和血清标本中，咽拭子标本在出疹后的前2周内最适合检测麻疹病毒RNA。
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