小儿头部创伤对儿童、父母及家庭的影响。
Effects of pediatric head trauma for children, parents, and families.
作者信息
Youngblut J M, Singer L T, Boyer C, Wheatley M A, Cohen A R, Grisoni E R
机构信息
Frances Payne Bolton School of Nursing, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
出版信息
Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2000 Jun;12(2):227-35.
Severe pediatric head injury has negative consequences for children of all ages. Even mild and moderate head injury results in residual impairment for school-age children and adolescents. Data are needed on the effects of these less severe insults, especially for preschoolers. Although research on the impact of the child's head injury on the parent-child relationship and family functioning is limited, the experience is likely to be very stressful for the parent and the family. Indeed, family integrity may be at risk. Research is needed that examines the effects of a child's head injury for the parent and the family over time and identifies factors related to these outcomes.
严重的小儿头部损伤会对各年龄段的儿童产生不良后果。即使是轻度和中度头部损伤也会导致学龄儿童和青少年出现残余损伤。需要了解这些不太严重的损伤所产生的影响的数据，尤其是针对学龄前儿童。尽管关于儿童头部损伤对亲子关系和家庭功能影响的研究有限，但这种经历对父母和家庭来说可能压力极大。事实上，家庭的完整性可能会受到威胁。需要开展研究，考察儿童头部损伤对父母和家庭的长期影响，并确定与这些结果相关的因素。
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