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通过线粒体DNA分析鉴定马丁·鲍曼的骨骼遗骸。

Identification of the skeletal remains of Martin Bormann by mtDNA analysis.

作者信息

Anslinger K, Weichhold G, Keil W, Bayer B, Eisenmenger W

机构信息

Institute of Legal Medicine, Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 2001;114(3):194-6. doi: 10.1007/s004140000176.

DOI:10.1007/s004140000176
PMID:11296895
Abstract

Contrary to statements of an eye-witness who reported that Martin Bormann, the second most powerful man in the Third Reich, died on 2 May 1945 in Berlin, rumours persisted over the years that he had escaped from Germany after World War II. In 1972, skeletal remains were found during construction work, and by investigating the teeth and the bones experts concluded that they were from Bormann. Nevertheless, new rumours arose and in order to end this speculation we were commissioned to identify the skeletal remains by mitochondrial DNA analysis. The comparison of the sequence of HV1 and HV2 from the skeletal remains and a living maternal relative of Martin Bormann revealed no differences and this sequence was not found in 1,500 Caucasoid reference sequences. Based on this investigation, we support the hypothesis that the skeletal remains are those of Martin Bormann.

摘要

与一名目击者称纳粹德国第二号实权人物马丁·鲍曼于1945年5月2日在柏林死亡的说法相反,多年来一直有传言称他在二战后逃离了德国。1972年,在建筑施工中发现了尸骨,通过对牙齿和骨骼的调查,专家得出结论,这些尸骨来自鲍曼。然而,新的传言又出现了,为了结束这种猜测,我们受委托通过线粒体DNA分析来鉴定这些尸骨。对尸骨的HV1和HV2序列与马丁·鲍曼在世的母系亲属进行比较,未发现差异,且在1500个高加索人参考序列中也未发现该序列。基于这项调查,我们支持这些尸骨是马丁·鲍曼的这一假设。

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