Maconochie N, Roman E, Doyle P, Davies G, Smith P G, Beral V
Lancet. 2001 May 19;357(9268):1589-91. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(00)04748-6.
Does preconceptional exposure to ionising radiation before conception affect the health of offspring? Some studies have suggested that radiation exposure might influence the sex ratio at birth, potentially indicating genetic damage. We examined the sex ratio of over 46000 children born to UK nuclear industry workers, using information on exposure from the workers' individual employment and dosimetry records. We found no statistically significant alterations of the sex ratio, and no evidence that exposure to low-level ionising radiation at work influences the sex ratio of children conceived after exposure.
受孕前暴露于电离辐射会影响后代健康吗?一些研究表明,辐射暴露可能会影响出生时的性别比例,这可能暗示着基因损伤。我们利用英国核工业工人的个人就业和剂量测定记录中的暴露信息,研究了46000多名该行业工人所生孩子的性别比例。我们发现性别比例没有统计学上的显著变化,也没有证据表明工作中暴露于低水平电离辐射会影响暴露后受孕所生孩子的性别比例。