Crawford M, Donnelly J, Gordon J, MacCallum R, MacDonald I, McNeill M, Mulhearn N, Tilston S, West G
Hairmyres Hospital, East Kilbride, Scotland, UK.
Br J Sports Med. 2001 Aug;35(4):245-9; discussion 249-50. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.35.4.245.
To analyse all clinical presentations to the crowd doctors at Scotland's largest football stadium over the course of one complete season.
A standard clinical record form was used to document all consultations with the crowd doctors including treatment and subsequent referrals. The relevance of alcohol consumption was assessed.
A total of 127 casualties were seen at 26 matches, a mean of 4.88 per match. Twenty casualties were transferred to hospital, including one successfully defibrillated after a cardiac arrest. Alcohol excess was a major contributing factor in 26 cases.
The workload of the crowd doctors was very variable and diverse. The social problem of excessive alcohol consumption contributed considerably to the workload. The provision of medical facilities at football grounds means that attendance there is now one of the least adverse circumstances in which to have a cardiac arrest. The study confirmed previous impressions that more casualties are seen at high profile matches.
分析在一个完整赛季期间,苏格兰最大足球场的现场医生所接诊的所有临床表现。
使用标准临床记录表记录与现场医生的所有会诊情况,包括治疗及后续转诊。评估饮酒的相关性。
在26场比赛中共诊治127名伤员,平均每场4.88名。20名伤员被转送至医院,其中1名心脏骤停患者经除颤成功复苏。26例中酒精过量是主要促成因素。
现场医生的工作量变化很大且多种多样。酒精消费过量这一社会问题对工作量有很大影响。足球场配备医疗设施意味着现在在足球场发生心脏骤停是最不恶劣的情况之一。该研究证实了之前的印象,即在备受瞩目的比赛中会见到更多伤员。