Vil-Viliams I F, Kotovskaya A R, Shipov A A
State Research Center of the Russian Federation, Institute for Biomedical Problems, Moscow.
J Gravit Physiol. 1997 Jul;4(2):P27-8.
Artificial gravity (AG) is the basic challenge for space biology and medicine. The importance of this problem is associated with the fact that duration of the space missions will become progressively longer, but the presently available countermeasures do not provide reason enough to predict the human health safety during space missions of any duration. The creation of AG could be an efficient method for removing the negative effects of microgravity. Two principle methods of generating AG, rotation of space system (SS) and building of short arm centrifuge (SAC), have been proposed. The purpose of the present work is to review the biomedical aspects of AG in the context of its use in long-term space missions.
人工重力（AG）是空间生物学和医学面临的基本挑战。这个问题的重要性与以下事实相关：太空任务的持续时间将越来越长，但目前可用的应对措施不足以预测任何时长的太空任务期间的人类健康安全。创造人工重力可能是消除微重力负面影响的有效方法。已经提出了两种产生人工重力的主要方法，即空间系统（SS）旋转和建造短臂离心机（SAC）。本研究的目的是在长期太空任务中使用人工重力的背景下，综述其生物医学方面的内容。
