Collins J L
University of Illinois, Chicago, USA.
Occup Med. 2001 Oct-Dec;16(4):583-94, iv.
Journalists witness events and report the news. The gathering and presentation of this information may subject the journalist to a variety of physical and psychological hazards. Some health and safety risk factors are inherent within the profession: for example, stress associated with deadlines and reporting on events in dangerous climactic or social conditions. Survey data and information collected by professional journalism associations should be used to educate journalists and, whenever possible, to attenuate the risk factors. Some of the more common risks within the profession include those relating to travel, repetitive strain, and psychological stress.
记者见证事件并报道新闻。收集和呈现这些信息可能使记者面临各种身体和心理危害。一些健康和安全风险因素是该职业所固有的：例如，与截止日期以及在危险的气候或社会条件下报道事件相关的压力。专业新闻协会收集的调查数据和信息应用于对记者进行教育，并在可能的情况下减轻风险因素。该职业中一些较常见的风险包括与旅行、重复性劳损和心理压力相关的风险。
