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非洲马瘟病毒在鸡胚中的生长以及变异库蠓(双翅目,蠓科)对病毒的传播

The growth of African horse-sickness virus in embryonated hen eggs and the transmission of virus by Culicoides variipennis Coquillett (Diptera, Ceratopogonidae).

作者信息

Boorman J, Mellor P S, Penn M, Jennings M

出版信息

Arch Virol. 1975;47(4):343-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01347975.

DOI:10.1007/BF01347975
PMID:1169930
Abstract

Seven-day-old embryonated hen eggs were infected with African Horse Sickness virus by the yolk sac and intravenous routes. Virus reached a high titre in the blood of infected embryos. Culicoides variipennis midges which took a blood meal from infected eggs became infected with virus, and after 7 days at 26 degrees - 27 degrees C transmitted African Horse Sickness virus to uninfected eggs. C. variipennis may therefore be considered a biological vector of African Horse Sickness virus in the laboratory.

摘要

将7日龄的鸡胚通过卵黄囊和静脉途径感染非洲马瘟病毒。病毒在受感染胚胎的血液中达到高滴度。从受感染的卵中吸食血液的库蠓感染了病毒,在26摄氏度至27摄氏度下放置7天后,将非洲马瘟病毒传播给未受感染的卵。因此,在实验室中,库蠓可被视为非洲马瘟病毒的生物传播媒介。

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本文引用的文献

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Stability and Detection Limit of Avian Influenza, Newcastle Disease Virus, and African Horse Sickness Virus on Flinders Technology Associates Card by Conventional Polymerase Chain Reaction.利用常规聚合酶链反应检测弗林德斯技术协会卡片上禽流感、新城疫病毒和非洲马瘟病毒的稳定性及检测限
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African Horse Sickness: A Review of Current Understanding and Vaccine Development.非洲马瘟:当前认识与疫苗研发综述
Viruses. 2019 Sep 11;11(9):844. doi: 10.3390/v11090844.
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Isolations of African horse sickness virus from vector insects made during the 1988 epizootic in Spain.1988年西班牙动物疫情期间从媒介昆虫中分离出非洲马瘟病毒。
Epidemiol Infect. 1990 Oct;105(2):447-54. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800048020.
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Isolation and cultivation of bovine ephemeral fever virus in chickens and chicken embryos.牛流行热病毒在鸡及鸡胚中的分离与培养
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