三种危险饮酒指标对预测大学生酒精问题的差异效用。
Differential utility of three indexes of risky drinking for predicting alcohol problems in college students.
作者信息
Borsari B, Neal D J, Collins S E, Carey K B
机构信息
Department of Psychology, Syracuse University, New York 13244-2340, USA.
出版信息
Psychol Addict Behav. 2001 Dec;15(4):321-4. doi: 10.1037//0893-164x.15.4.321.
Abstract
This study evaluated the relationship between alcohol-related problems and 3 indexes of risky drinking in college student drinkers: number of drinks consumed per week, frequency of binge drinking, and estimated blood alcohol levels (BALs). Use of 2 independent samples (N1 = 204, N2 = 181) allowed a cross-validation of obtained associations. Results indicated that neither binge drinking frequency nor BAL were more highly related to alcohol-related problems than was weekly drinking. Furthermore, BAL did not provide unique explanatory power in accounting for alcohol-related problems; mixed results were obtained regarding the relationship of binge drinking estimates with problems.
摘要
本研究评估了大学生饮酒者中与酒精相关问题和3种危险饮酒指标之间的关系：每周饮酒量、暴饮频率以及估计血液酒精浓度（BAL）。使用2个独立样本（N1 = 204，N2 = 181）对所得关联进行交叉验证。结果表明，与每周饮酒量相比，暴饮频率和BAL与酒精相关问题的关联程度均未更高。此外，BAL在解释酒精相关问题方面并未提供独特的解释力；关于暴饮估计值与问题之间的关系，得到的结果不一。
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