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[气相色谱-质谱联用分析法对菊花化学成分的研究]

[Study on chemical constituents of Dendranthema morifolium by GC-MS].

作者信息

Li J, Lu J

机构信息

Hubei College of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Wuhan 430061.

出版信息

Zhong Yao Cai. 2001 Sep;24(9):642-3.

PMID:11799772
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyse chemical constituents of volatile oil from Dendranthema morifolium Tzvel. et Zhao. by GC-MS.

METHODS

The volatile oil was extracted from Dendranthema morifolium Tzvel. et Zhao. by steam distillation and were analysed by different kinds of capillary columns to find out the optimal conditions. The content of compositions of volatile oil were determined by normalization method. And the constituents were identified by GC-MS.

RESULTS

41 components were separated and identified which accounted for over 73% of total volatile oil.

CONCLUSIONS

The main constituents in the essential oils from Dendranthema morifolium Tzvel. et Zhao are verbenol, (-)-zingiberene, beta-sesquiphellandrene, farnesene, tau.-cadinol and tau.-muurolol.

摘要

目的

采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)法分析毛华菊挥发油的化学成分。

方法

采用水蒸气蒸馏法从毛华菊中提取挥发油,通过不同类型的毛细管柱进行分析以找出最佳条件。采用归一化法测定挥发油成分的含量,并通过GC-MS对成分进行鉴定。

结果

分离鉴定出41种成分,占挥发油总量的73%以上。

结论

毛华菊挥发油中的主要成分是马鞭草烯醇、(-)-姜烯、β-倍半水芹烯、法呢烯、τ-杜松醇和τ-依兰油醇。

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