家庭医生临床实践中哮喘诊断与治疗国际指南（GINA）的应用
[The use of the International Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Asthma (GINA) in clinical practice among family physicians].
作者信息
Segura Méndez N, Villagrán Ramírez G, Vázquez Nieto L, del Rivero L, Olvera J, Espínola Reyna G, Torres Salazar A B, Salas Ramírez M
机构信息
Hospital de Cardiología, área de fisiología cardiopulmonar, Centro Médico Nacional Siglo XXI, IMSS.
出版信息
Rev Alerg Mex. 2001 Nov-Dec;48(6):159-62.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the degree of knowledge of family physicians related to the International Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment (GINA) of Asthmatic Patients.
MATERIAL AND METHOD
We invited the family physicians from some clinics of Mexico City. A questionnaire was applied to 50 doctors who accepted to participate in the study; they had a 46 year-old age average and a proportion 1:1 between genders. The analysis was carried out with the test r of Pearson.
RESULTS
The correlation between general knowledge of asthma and knowledge of GINA was r = 0.022; between the general knowledge of asthma and the specialty of family medicine was r = -0.117; and that among the knowledge on International Guides of Asthma and the specialty of family medicine was r = 0.33.
CONCLUSIONS
A scarce knowledge exists on the guides proposed by GINA.
目的
评估家庭医生对哮喘患者国际诊断与治疗指南（GINA）的了解程度。
材料与方法
我们邀请了墨西哥城一些诊所的家庭医生。向50名同意参与研究的医生发放了问卷；他们的平均年龄为46岁，男女比例为1:1。采用Pearson r检验进行分析。
结果
哮喘一般知识与GINA知识之间的相关性为r = 0.022；哮喘一般知识与家庭医学专业之间的相关性为r = -0.117；哮喘国际指南知识与家庭医学专业之间的相关性为r = 0.33。
结论
对GINA提出的指南了解甚少。
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