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脱氢苯哌利多(氟哌利多)对淋巴细胞转化的体外影响(作者译)

[The in vitro influence of dehydrobenzperidol (droperidol) on lymphocyte transformation (author's transl)].

作者信息

Cerni C, Lackner J, Lackner F

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 1975 Sep;24(9):412-5.

PMID:1190423
Abstract

Droperidol, an agent which is used in neurolept anaesthesia was tested in vitro for its effect upon the lymphocyte transformation test. Using peripheral blood of healthy volunteers droperidol was added simultaneously with PHA (phytohaemagglutinin) respectively after the lymphocytes had been incubated with PHA already for a period of 47 hours. Lymphocyte transformation was not impeded significantly when the first method was used, when clinically comparable concentrations were administered. When droperidol was added after PHA even lower concentrations caused an inhibition. The significance of these different modes of testing is discussed. It is concluded from these results that droperidol in clinical concentrations as used in Neurolept anaesthesia does not have a distinct and lasting influence upon lymphocyte transformation and thus has no considerable immunosuppressive effects.

摘要

氟哌利多是一种用于神经安定麻醉的药物,对其在体外对淋巴细胞转化试验的影响进行了测试。使用健康志愿者的外周血,分别在淋巴细胞与植物血凝素(PHA)孵育47小时后,同时加入氟哌利多和PHA。当采用第一种方法并给予临床可比浓度时,淋巴细胞转化没有受到明显阻碍。当在PHA之后加入氟哌利多时,即使浓度更低也会产生抑制作用。讨论了这些不同测试模式的意义。从这些结果可以得出结论,神经安定麻醉中使用的临床浓度的氟哌利多对淋巴细胞转化没有明显和持久的影响,因此没有相当大的免疫抑制作用。

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