营养因素对铅吸收的影响。
The influence of nutritional factors on lead absorption.
作者信息
Barltrop D, Khoo H E
出版信息
Postgrad Med J. 1975 Nov;51(601):795-800. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.51.601.795.
Abstract
The nutritional factors which affect lead absorption have been studied. Synthetic diets of known composition were compounded to contain 0·075% Pb as PbCl labelled with Pb. Rats were exposed to lead for periods of 48 hr. The dietary intake was then measured and the absorption of lead determined by means of a whole-body counter. Lead absorption was increased by high fat, low mineral, low protein and high protein diets but was decreased by high mineral diet. Low fat, low fibre, high fibre, low vitamin and high vitamin diets had no effects on lead absorption.
摘要
对影响铅吸收的营养因素进行了研究。配制了已知成分的合成饲料，使其含有0.075%以氯化铅形式存在的铅，该氯化铅用铅进行了标记。将大鼠暴露于铅环境中48小时。然后测量其饮食摄入量，并通过全身计数器测定铅的吸收情况。高脂肪、低矿物质、低蛋白和高蛋白饮食会增加铅的吸收，但高矿物质饮食会降低铅的吸收。低脂、低纤维、高纤维、低维生素和高维生素饮食对铅的吸收没有影响。
相似文献
1
The influence of nutritional factors on lead absorption.营养因素对铅吸收的影响。
Postgrad Med J. 1975 Nov;51(601):795-800. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.51.601.795.
2
The influence of dietary minerals and fat on the absorption of lead.膳食矿物质和脂肪对铅吸收的影响。
Sci Total Environ. 1976 Nov;6(3):265-73. doi: 10.1016/0048-9697(76)90036-x.
3
The effect of milk diet on lead metabolism in rats.牛奶饮食对大鼠铅代谢的影响。
Environ Res. 1973 Sep;6(3):355-60. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(73)90048-0.
4
The effects of dietary fat and lead ingestion on blood lead levels in mice.饮食脂肪和铅摄入对小鼠血铅水平的影响。
J Toxicol Environ Health. 1982 Sep;10(3):441-7. doi: 10.1080/15287398209530266.
5
The effects of age and diet on the absorption of lead from the gastrointestinal tract of dogs.年龄和饮食对狗胃肠道铅吸收的影响。
Aust Vet J. 1982 Jun;58(6):266-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-0813.1982.tb00694.x.
6
NUTRITIONAL CONTRIBUTIONS OF THE MEAT GROUP TO AN ADEQUATE DIET.肉类组对均衡饮食的营养贡献。
Bordens Rev Nutr Res. 1963 Jul-Sep;24:29-41.
7
[Diet for astronauts].[宇航员的饮食]
Munch Med Wochenschr. 1972 Jan 28;114(4):147-53.
8
[Influence of dietary fats on amino acid absorption by the small intestine in rats].[膳食脂肪对大鼠小肠氨基酸吸收的影响]
Acta Physiol Pol. 1970 Sep-Oct;21(5):691-8.
9
Digestive function and aging.
Hum Nutr Clin Nutr. 1983 Mar;37(2):75-89.
10
The effects of lactose on the absorption and retention of dietary lead.乳糖对膳食铅吸收和潴留的影响。
J Nutr. 1983 Feb;113(2):365-78. doi: 10.1093/jn/113.2.365.
引用本文的文献
1
Benefits of fermented synbiotic soymilk containing , and inulin towards lead toxicity alleviation.含有 、 和菊粉的发酵合生元豆浆对减轻铅毒性的益处。
Heliyon. 2023 Jun 23;9(6):e17518. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17518. eCollection 2023 Jun.
2
Potential Health Risks of Lead Exposure from Early Life through Later Life: Implications for Public Health Education.从生命早期到生命后期接触铅的潜在健康风险：对公共卫生教育的启示。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Nov 30;19(23):16006. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192316006.
3
Factors associated with blood lead levels in children in Shenyang, China: a cross-sectional study.中国沈阳儿童血铅水平相关因素的横断面研究。
BMC Pediatr. 2022 Mar 10;22(1):122. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03182-9.
4
The urban lead (Pb) burden in humans, animals and the natural environment.人类、动物和自然环境中的城市铅（Pb）负担。
Environ Res. 2021 Feb;193:110377. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2020.110377. Epub 2020 Oct 28.
5
normalized cimetidine-induced pituitary-testicular dysfunction: Relevance in nutraceutical therapy.西咪替丁诱导的垂体-睾丸功能障碍的规范化：在营养保健品治疗中的相关性。
Animal Model Exp Med. 2019 Sep 2;2(3):191-200. doi: 10.1002/ame2.12081. eCollection 2019 Sep.
6
Blood DNA methylation biomarkers of cumulative lead exposure in adults.成人累积铅暴露的血液 DNA 甲基化生物标志物。
J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2021 Feb;31(1):108-116. doi: 10.1038/s41370-019-0183-9. Epub 2019 Oct 21.
7
Dynamics of Lead Bioavailability and Speciation in Indoor Dust and X-ray Spectroscopic Investigation of the Link between Ingestion and Inhalation Pathways.室内灰尘中铅的生物可给性和形态动力学及摄入和吸入途径之间关联的 X 射线光谱研究。
Environ Sci Technol. 2019 Oct 1;53(19):11486-11495. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.9b03249. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
8
Dietary patterns, bone lead and incident coronary heart disease among middle-aged to elderly men.饮食模式、骨铅与中老年男性冠心病发病风险的关系。
Environ Res. 2019 Jan;168:222-229. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2018.09.035. Epub 2018 Sep 27.
9
A Western Diet Pattern Is Associated with Higher Concentrations of Blood and Bone Lead among Middle-Aged and Elderly Men.西方饮食模式与中老年男性血液和骨骼中较高的铅浓度有关。
J Nutr. 2017 Jul;147(7):1374-1383. doi: 10.3945/jn.117.249060. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
10
Low blood lead levels do not appear to be further reduced by dietary supplements.膳食补充剂似乎无法进一步降低低血铅水平。
Environ Health Perspect. 2006 Aug;114(8):1186-92. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8605.
本文引用的文献
1
The influence of certain constituents of the diet upon the absorption of lead from the alimentary tract.饮食中某些成分对消化道铅吸收的影响。
Biochem J. 1939 Aug;33(8):1237-40. doi: 10.1042/bj0331237.
2
Gastrointestinal absorption of ions. I. Agents diminishing absorption of strontium.
J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1952 Mar;104(3):348-53.
3
RELATIONSHIP OF EXCESS CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS TO MAGNESIUM REQUIREMENT AND TOXICITY IN GUINEA PIGS.豚鼠体内过量钙和磷与镁需求及毒性的关系。
J Nutr. 1963 Oct;81(2):175-81. doi: 10.1093/jn/81.2.175.
4
The effects of calcium and phosphate in foods on radiostrontium accumulation.食物中钙和磷对放射性锶蓄积的影响。
J Nutr. 1955 Dec 10;57(4):555-63. doi: 10.1093/jn/57.4.555.
5
6
Lead concentrations in human tissues.人体组织中的铅浓度。
Br J Ind Med. 1970 Oct;27(4):339-51. doi: 10.1136/oem.27.4.339.
7
Experimental enhancement of lead toxicity by low dietary calcium.低钙饮食对铅毒性的实验性增强作用。
J Lab Clin Med. 1970 Dec;76(6):933-42.
8
Effect of alginate on the absorption of lead in man.
Nature. 1969 Dec 13;224(5224):1115-6. doi: 10.1038/2241115b0.
9
Effect of alginate on the absorption and excretion of 203Pb in rats fed milk and normal diets.海藻酸盐对喂食牛奶和正常饮食大鼠体内203Pb吸收与排泄的影响。
Nature. 1969 Dec 13;224(5224):1115. doi: 10.1038/2241115a0.
10
Reduction of lead absorption from the intestine in newborn rats.
Environ Res. 1971 Oct;4(4):360-3. doi: 10.1016/0013-9351(71)90035-1.
Zotero 插件