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绵毛菊状菊蒿(Tanacetum santolinoides (dc.) Feinbr. and Fertig.)精油及正己烷 - 乙醚提取物的成分与抗菌活性

Composition and antimicrobial activity of essential oil and hexane-ether extract of Tanacetum santolinoides (dc.) Feinbr. and Fertig.

作者信息

El-Shazly Assem, Dorai Gamal, Wink Michael

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zagazig University, Egypt.

出版信息

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2002 Jul-Aug;57(7-8):620-3. doi: 10.1515/znc-2002-7-812.

DOI:10.1515/znc-2002-7-812
PMID:12240986
Abstract

Tanacetum santolinoides, Essential Oil Composition, n-Hexane-Ether Extract Composition The essential oil of the aerial parts of Tanacetum santolinoides was analyzed by capillary GLC and GLC-MS. Altogether 30 components were identified. The main constituents were thymol (18%), trans-thujone (17.5%), trans-chrysanthenyl acetate (13.2%), cis-chrysanthenyl acetate (9.2%), umbellulone (9.7%) and 1,8-cineole (4.7%). Similar essential oil pattern in addition to palmitic acid methyl ester, palmitic acid, stigmasterol, sitosterol and two flavonoidal aglycons were found in the n-hexane-ether extract. The oil showed strong in vitro activity against E. coli, Bacillus subtilis and Candida albicans.

摘要

香叶菊蒿的精油成分、正己烷 - 乙醚提取物成分 采用毛细管气相色谱法和气相色谱 - 质谱联用法对香叶菊蒿地上部分的精油进行了分析。共鉴定出30种成分。主要成分有百里香酚(18%)、反式侧柏酮(17.5%)、反式菊烯醇乙酸酯(13.2%)、顺式菊烯醇乙酸酯(9.2%)、伞花内酯(9.7%)和1,8 - 桉叶素(4.7%)。在正己烷 - 乙醚提取物中除了棕榈酸甲酯、棕榈酸、豆甾醇、甾醇和两种黄酮苷元外,还发现了类似的精油成分模式。该精油对大肠杆菌、枯草芽孢杆菌和白色念珠菌具有较强的体外活性。

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