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与牛疱疹病毒1型(BHV-1)的共感染会调节多杀性巴氏杆菌和溶血曼氏杆菌(巴斯德氏菌属)的细胞黏附和侵袭。

Coinfection with BHV-1 modulates cell adhesion and invasion by P. multocida and Mannheimia (Pasteurella) haemolytica.

作者信息

Galdiero M, Pisciotta M G, Marinelli A, Petrillo G, Galdiero E

机构信息

Dipartimento di Medicina Sperimentale, Facoltd di Medicina e Chirurgia, Seconda Università di Napoli.

出版信息

New Microbiol. 2002 Oct;25(4):427-36.

PMID:12437222
Abstract

Viruses are thought to facilitate bacterial infections of the respiratory tract. The present study shows the effect of BHV-1 on Pasteurella multocida and Mannheimia haemolytica adherence and invasion of MDBK cells. The virus-infected MDBK cells become more susceptible to the adherence of both species of Pasteurella. The observed adherence increase depends on the length of virus pre-incubation time and on virus concentration. When MDBK cells are not infected with virus, they are only invaded by P. multocida, while M. haemolytica is not able to penetrate. The viral infection favours also the invasion by M. haemolytica.

摘要

病毒被认为会促进呼吸道的细菌感染。本研究显示了牛疱疹病毒1型(BHV - 1)对多杀性巴氏杆菌和溶血曼氏杆菌黏附及侵袭牛肾传代细胞(MDBK细胞)的影响。被病毒感染的MDBK细胞对两种巴氏杆菌的黏附变得更敏感。观察到的黏附增加取决于病毒预孵育时间的长短和病毒浓度。当MDBK细胞未被病毒感染时,它们仅被多杀性巴氏杆菌侵袭,而溶血曼氏杆菌无法穿透。病毒感染也有利于溶血曼氏杆菌的侵袭。

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Vet Microbiol. 2018 Jul;220:33-38. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2018.04.031. Epub 2018 Apr 30.
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Development and optimization of a differentiated airway epithelial cell model of the bovine respiratory tract.牛呼吸道气道上皮细胞模型的分化和优化。
Sci Rep. 2018 Jan 16;8(1):853. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-19079-y.
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Gene expression profiling of bovine bronchial epithelial cells exposed in vitro to bovine herpesvirus 1 and Mannheimia haemolytica.
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