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成熟小鼠卵巢中的卵泡发生:一项放射自显影研究。

Folliculogenesis in the ovary of the mature mouse: a radioautographic study.

作者信息

Hoage T R, Cameron I L

出版信息

Anat Rec. 1976 Apr;184(4):699-709. doi: 10.1002/ar.1091840409.

Abstract

Studies on the growth sequence of follicles in mature mice four to six months old were conducted by giving the three injections of 16 muCi tritiated thymidine (3H-T)/gm body weight at four hour intervals over a period of eight hours. Subsequent radioautographic analysis on ovaries obtaine d 1,3,5,9, and 17 days after the last injection showed an overall follicle growth time of 17 to 19 days. The duration of the different follicle stage times were also estimated from radioautographic data. Intense 3H-T incorporation was noted in the developing antra and zona pellucida of follicles of animals sarcrificed on e and three days after treatment suggesting that these areas serve as precursor storage sites during development. Oocytes of follicles in early antrum formation also showed juxtanucleolar 3H-T incorporation concomitantly with rapid and massive oocyte and follicular growth. The findings further indicate that the earliest follicular cells surrounding the oocyte originate at some distance from the developing primordial follicle.

摘要

通过以每克体重16微居里的氚标记胸腺嘧啶核苷(3H-T),每隔4小时注射一次,在8小时内对4至6月龄的成熟小鼠进行三次注射,开展了对卵泡生长序列的研究。在最后一次注射后1、3、5、9和17天对获取的卵巢进行后续放射自显影分析,结果显示卵泡总体生长时间为17至19天。不同卵泡阶段的持续时间也根据放射自显影数据进行了估算。在治疗后1天和3天处死的动物卵泡的发育中的卵泡腔和透明带中观察到强烈的3H-T掺入,这表明这些区域在发育过程中作为前体储存部位。早期卵泡腔形成的卵泡的卵母细胞也显示出核仁旁3H-T掺入,同时伴随着卵母细胞和卵泡的快速大量生长。这些发现进一步表明,围绕卵母细胞的最早的卵泡细胞起源于距发育中的原始卵泡有一定距离的地方。

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