Johnson Barbara, Clarke Jill Macleod
St. Bartholomew School of Nursing and Midwifery, London, England.
Qual Health Res. 2003 Mar;13(3):421-34. doi: 10.1177/1049732302250340.
The authors undertook an exploratory study to identify issues that arose for researchers while conducting fieldwork. Ten researchers engaged in "sensitive" inquiry were purposefully sampled and encouraged to talk about their experiences during the data collection process. Interviews were transcribed and common themes identified. The findings indicate that these researchers experienced a number of difficulties that centered around issues of lack of training, confidentiality, role conflict, costs to the participants, the desire for reciprocity, and feelings of isolation. The authors discuss the implications of the findings, including the need for support for researchers for further research.
作者们开展了一项探索性研究，以确定研究人员在进行实地调查时出现的问题。有目的地抽取了10名从事“敏感性”调查的研究人员，并鼓励他们谈论数据收集过程中的经历。对访谈内容进行了转录，并确定了共同主题。研究结果表明，这些研究人员遇到了一些困难，这些困难集中在缺乏培训、保密性、角色冲突、参与者的成本、互惠的愿望以及孤立感等问题上。作者们讨论了研究结果的影响，包括需要为研究人员提供支持以进行进一步研究。
