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皮肤护理管理:教育层面

Skin care management: educational aspects.

作者信息

Schwanitz Hans Joachim, Riehl Ulrike, Schlesinger Tanja, Bock Meike, Skudlik Christoph, Wulfhorst Britta

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Environmental Medicine and Health Theory, University of Osnabrueck, Sedanstrasse 115, 49090 Osnabrueck, Germany.

出版信息

Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2003 Jun;76(5):374-81. doi: 10.1007/s00420-002-0428-z. Epub 2003 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1007/s00420-002-0428-z
PMID:12719982
Abstract

Health education is effective in primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of occupational skin disorders, as clearly demonstrated by interventional studies carried out at the University of Osnabrueck. Health education may intervene with (a) habituated behaviour of affected employees and (b) the condition of working environments. In conclusion, prevention of occupational skin diseases and maintenance of health can be achieved by the conditioning of individual behaviour via specific educational programmes in addition to dermatological care.

摘要

奥斯纳布吕克大学开展的干预性研究清楚地表明,健康教育在职业性皮肤病的一级、二级和三级预防中是有效的。健康教育可以干预:(a)受影响员工的习惯行为;(b)工作环境状况。总之,除了皮肤科护理外,通过特定的教育计划来调节个人行为,可以预防职业性皮肤病并维护健康。

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Skin care management: educational aspects.皮肤护理管理:教育层面
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2003 Jun;76(5):374-81. doi: 10.1007/s00420-002-0428-z. Epub 2003 Apr 29.
2
Primary prevention in health care employees: a prospective intervention study with a 3-year training period.医护人员的一级预防:一项为期3年培训期的前瞻性干预研究。
Contact Dermatitis. 2006 Apr;54(4):202-9. doi: 10.1111/j.0105-1873.2006.00825.x.
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Occupational dermatitis in hairdressing apprentices. Early-onset irritant skin damage.美发学徒中的职业性皮炎。早发性刺激性皮肤损伤。
Curr Probl Dermatol. 1995;23:49-55.
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Hand dermatitis in a prospectively-followed cohort of hairdressing apprentices: final results of the POSH study. Prevention of occupational skin disease in hairdressers.前瞻性随访美发学徒队列中的手部皮炎:POSH研究的最终结果。美发师职业性皮肤病的预防。
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Effectiveness of interventions for preventing occupational irritant hand dermatitis: a quantitative systematic review protocol.预防职业性刺激性手部皮炎干预措施的有效性:一项定量系统评价方案
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Occupational skin-disease data in Europe.欧洲的职业性皮肤病数据。
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引用本文的文献

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Interventions for preventing occupational irritant hand dermatitis.预防职业性刺激性手部皮炎的干预措施。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Apr 30;4(4):CD004414. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004414.pub3.
2
[Individual in-patient and out-patient prevention in occupational skin diseases].[职业性皮肤病的个体住院和门诊预防]
Hautarzt. 2015 Mar;66(3):160-6. doi: 10.1007/s00105-014-3562-0.
3
Evaluation of structured patient education in occupational skin diseases: a systematic assessment of the disease-specific knowledge.职业性皮肤病中结构化患者教育的评估:对疾病相关知识的系统评估。

本文引用的文献

1
Interdigital dermatitis: sentinel skin damage in hairdressers.指间皮炎:美发师的哨兵性皮肤损伤
Br J Dermatol. 2000 May;142(5):1011-2. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2133.2000.03487.x.
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'Eczema school' to improve compliance in an occupational dermatology clinic.“湿疹学校”提高职业皮肤病诊所的依从性。
Contact Dermatitis. 1999 Dec;41(6):315-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1999.tb06179.x.
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Occupational dermatitis in hairdressing apprentices. Early-onset irritant skin damage.美发学徒中的职业性皮炎。早发性刺激性皮肤损伤。
Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 2014 Nov;87(8):861-9. doi: 10.1007/s00420-014-0926-9. Epub 2014 Jan 31.
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Investigation of respiratory and dermal symptoms associated with metal working fluids at an aircraft engine manufacturing facility.在一家飞机发动机制造工厂对与金属加工液相关的呼吸道和皮肤症状进行调查。
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Skin care education and individual counselling versus treatment as usual in healthcare workers with hand eczema: randomised clinical trial.皮肤护理教育和个体咨询与常规治疗在手湿疹医护人员中的比较:随机临床试验。
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The Hand Eczema Trial (HET): Design of a randomised clinical trial of the effect of classification and individual counselling versus no intervention among health-care workers with hand eczema.手部湿疹试验(HET):一项针对患有手部湿疹的医护人员进行的随机临床试验设计,该试验旨在比较分类与个体咨询干预和不干预的效果。
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Occupational skin diseases: options for multidisciplinary networking in preventive medicine.职业性皮肤病:预防医学中多学科网络建设的选择
Ger Med Sci. 2008 Oct 27;6:Doc07.
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[Cooperation among clinics and practices. Integrated medical care in occupational dermatology].[诊所与医疗机构间的合作。职业性皮肤病的综合医疗护理]
Hautarzt. 2009 Sep;60(9):722-6. doi: 10.1007/s00105-008-1707-8.
10
[Optimal care of patients with occupational hand dermatitis: considerations of German occupational health insurance].[职业性手部皮炎患者的最佳护理:德国职业健康保险的考量]
Hautarzt. 2008 Sep;59(9):690, 692-5. doi: 10.1007/s00105-008-1557-4.
Curr Probl Dermatol. 1995;23:49-55.
4
Dimensions of stigmatization in patients with psoriasis in a "Questionnaire on Experience with Skin Complaints'.《皮肤问题体验问卷》中银屑病患者的污名化维度
Dermatology. 1996;193(4):304-10. doi: 10.1159/000246275.
5
Psoriasis in the community: prevalence, severity and patients' beliefs and attitudes towards the disease.社区中的银屑病:患病率、严重程度以及患者对该疾病的看法和态度。
Br J Dermatol. 1996 Oct;135(4):533-7.
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Dermatitis in hairdressers. (I). The experience of the past 4 years.美发师的皮炎。(一)。过去4年的经验。
Contact Dermatitis. 1994 Apr;30(4):217-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1994.tb00647.x.
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Treatment of atopic dermatitis: a comparison of psychological and dermatological approaches to relapse prevention.特应性皮炎的治疗:预防复发的心理学方法与皮肤病学方法的比较
J Consult Clin Psychol. 1995 Aug;63(4):624-35. doi: 10.1037//0022-006x.63.4.624.
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Evaluation of a questionnaire used in dermatological epidemiology. Discrepancy between self-reported symptoms and objective signs.用于皮肤病流行病学的问卷评估。自我报告症状与客观体征之间的差异。
Acta Derm Venereol Suppl (Stockh). 1991;156:13-7.