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心理因素很重要:衰老自我刻板印象的认知和身体影响。

Mind matters: cognitive and physical effects of aging self-stereotypes.

作者信息

Levy Becca R

机构信息

Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8034,USA.

出版信息

J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2003 Jul;58(4):P203-11. doi: 10.1093/geronb/58.4.p203.

DOI:10.1093/geronb/58.4.p203
PMID:12878645
Abstract

In the first part of this article, a wide range of research is drawn upon to describe the process by which aging stereotypes are internalized in younger individuals and then become self-stereotypes when individuals reach old age. The second part consists of a review of the author's cross-cultural, experimental, and longitudinal research that examines the cognitive and physical effects of aging self-stereotypes. The final section presents suggestions for future research relating to aging self-stereotypes.

摘要

在本文的第一部分,借鉴了广泛的研究来描述衰老刻板印象在年轻人中内化,然后在个体步入老年时成为自我刻板印象的过程。第二部分包括对作者的跨文化、实验和纵向研究的综述,这些研究考察了衰老自我刻板印象的认知和身体影响。最后一部分针对与衰老自我刻板印象相关的未来研究提出了建议。

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