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后殖民护理学术研究:从认识论到方法论

Postcolonial nursing scholarship: from epistemology to method.

作者信息

Kirkham Sheryl Reiner, Anderson Joan M

机构信息

Nursing Department, Trinity Western University, Langley, British Columbia.

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2002 Sep;25(1):1-17. doi: 10.1097/00012272-200209000-00004.

Abstract

Postcolonial theory, with its interpretations of race, racialization, and culture, offers nursing scholarship a set of powerful analytic tools unlike those offered by other nursing and social theories. Building on the foundation established by those who first pointed to the importance of incorporating cultural aspects into nursing care, nursing scholarship is in a position to move forward. Critical perspectives such as postcolonialism equip us to meet the epistemological imperative of giving voice to subjugated knowledges and the social mandates of uncovering existing inequities and addressing the social aspects of health and illness. This article makes a case for the integration of postcolonial perspectives into theorizing and sketches out a research methodology based on the postcolonial tradition.

摘要

后殖民理论及其对种族、种族化和文化的阐释,为护理学术提供了一套强大的分析工具,这与其他护理及社会理论所提供的工具不同。基于那些最早指出将文化因素纳入护理重要性的人所奠定的基础,护理学术得以向前发展。后殖民主义等批判性视角使我们能够满足认识论上的要求,即表达被压制的知识,以及满足社会要求,即揭示现存的不平等现象并解决健康与疾病的社会层面问题。本文论证了将后殖民视角融入理论构建的必要性,并勾勒出一种基于后殖民传统的研究方法。

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