Stoos F
Rehabilitation (Stuttg). 1976 Feb;15(1):27-38.
Professional workers in vocational research are often asked what kinds of vocational training will be made available in the future for certain groups of people. An answer can be provided neither by demand prognoses nor by analyses carried out to determine the tendency of chance on the labour market. All the more so as today's scientific methods make it almost impossible to obtain reliable data on future vocational structures. When disabled adolescents chose their careers it becomes especially evident that permanent vocational resettlement is only possible when professionals from the various disciplines are closely co-operating in the selection and structuring of the different training programmes. On the other hand, the above considerations reveal the research gaps which have to be bridged if vocational training centres are to provide the disabled adolescents with an equilibrated selection of vocational training programmes. These considerations are presented here to a larger group of professionals from whom the author would appreciate incentives and critical comments.
职业研究领域的专业人员经常会被问到,未来会为特定人群提供哪些类型的职业培训。无论是需求预测还是为确定劳动力市场的随机趋势而进行的分析,都无法给出答案。尤其是在如今的科学方法几乎无法获取关于未来职业结构的可靠数据的情况下。当残疾青少年选择职业时,很明显只有当各学科的专业人员在不同培训项目的选择和规划中密切合作,才能实现永久性的职业重新安置。另一方面,上述考虑揭示了一些研究空白,如果职业培训中心要为残疾青少年提供均衡的职业培训项目选择,就必须填补这些空白。在此将这些考虑呈现给更多的专业人员,作者希望能得到他们的鼓励和批评意见。