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人绒毛膜促性腺激素和胎盘催乳素对体外淋巴细胞转化的影响。

The effect of human chorionic gonadotropin and placental lactogen on lymphocyte transformation in vitro.

作者信息

Morse J H

出版信息

Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(6-7):779-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03027.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03027.x
PMID:136039
Abstract

Crude preparations of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) inhibited phytohemagglutinin (PHA) and allogeneic cell (MLC) lymphocyte stimulation of human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in vitro as measured by [3H]thymidine incorporation, whereas purified hCG was not inhibitory except at very high concentrations. Sephadex G-100 chromatography of crude hCG showed that the inhibitory effect on PHA lymphocyte stimulation eluted in those fractions after hormonally active hCG. In addition, purified human placental lactogen (hPL) did not inhibit lymphocyte transformation except at very high concentrations. These data suggest that the immunosuppressive activities found in crude preparations are not due to the hormones but to contaminating material.

摘要

人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)的粗制品在体外可抑制植物血凝素(PHA)和人外周血淋巴细胞(PBL)的同种异体细胞(混合淋巴细胞培养,MLC)淋巴细胞刺激,这通过[³H]胸腺嘧啶核苷掺入来测定,而纯化的hCG除了在非常高的浓度下没有抑制作用。粗制hCG的葡聚糖凝胶G - 100层析显示,对PHA淋巴细胞刺激的抑制作用在具有激素活性的hCG之后的那些组分中洗脱出来。此外,纯化的人胎盘催乳素(hPL)除了在非常高的浓度下不抑制淋巴细胞转化。这些数据表明,在粗制品中发现的免疫抑制活性不是由于激素,而是由于污染物质。

相似文献

1
The effect of human chorionic gonadotropin and placental lactogen on lymphocyte transformation in vitro.人绒毛膜促性腺激素和胎盘催乳素对体外淋巴细胞转化的影响。
Scand J Immunol. 1976;5(6-7):779-87. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb03027.x.
2
Human chorionic gonadotropin: effects of crude and purified preparations on lymphocyte responses to phytohemagglutinin and allogenenic stimulation.人绒毛膜促性腺激素:粗制品和纯化制品对淋巴细胞对植物血凝素和同种异体刺激反应的影响。
J Immunol. 1975 Nov;115(5):1249-53.
3
Effect of Crude and Purified hCG on Lymphocyte Blastogenesis.粗制和纯化的人绒毛膜促性腺激素对淋巴细胞增殖的影响。
Obstet Gynecol. 1976 May;47(5):557-61.
4
Effect of human chorionic somatomammotrophin and human chorionic gonadotrophin on phytohaemagglutinin-induced lymphocyte transformation.人绒毛膜生长催乳素和人绒毛膜促性腺激素对植物血凝素诱导的淋巴细胞转化的影响。
Nat New Biol. 1973 Jun 27;243(130):284-6. doi: 10.1038/newbio243284a0.
5
[The action of the polypeptide placental hormones HCG and HCS on the blastic changes of lymphocytes in mixed cultures].[多肽胎盘激素人绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)和人绒毛膜生长催乳素(HCS)对混合培养中淋巴细胞胚性变化的作用]
J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 1976;5(7):871-7.
6
Human choriogonadotropin (hCG) and placental lactogen (hPL) inhibit interleukin-2 (IL-2) and increase interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), -6 (IL-6) and tumor necrosis factor (TNF-alpha) expression in monocyte cell cultures.人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)和胎盘催乳素(hPL)可抑制白细胞介素-2(IL-2),并增加单核细胞培养物中白细胞介素-1β(IL-1β)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)和肿瘤坏死因子(TNF-α)的表达。
J Perinat Med. 1992;20(3):233-40. doi: 10.1515/jpme.1992.20.3.233.
7
[Immunosuppressive factor(s) present in crude preparations of human chorionic gonadotropin].[人绒毛膜促性腺激素粗制品中存在的免疫抑制因子]
Nihon Sanka Fujinka Gakkai Zasshi. 1986 Nov;38(11):1969-74.
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Immunoregulatory properties of fractions from human pregnancy urine: evidence that human chorionic gonadotropin is not responsible.
J Immunol. 1977 Mar;118(3):881-6.
9
Immunosuppression by human placenta lactogen (HPL) and the pregnancy-specific beta 1-glycoprotein (SP-1). Inhibition of mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformation.
Arch Gynakol. 1977 Aug 31;223(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00675078.
10
Differential effect of human chorionic gonadotrophin on lymphocyte proliferation induced by mitogens.
J Reprod Immunol. 1985 May;7(3):225-32. doi: 10.1016/0165-0378(85)90053-1.

引用本文的文献

1
Modulation of lymphoproliferation by human growth hormone.人生长激素对淋巴细胞增殖的调节作用。
Eur J Pediatr. 1983 Mar;140(1):47-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00661904.
2
Identification of a specific interleukin 1 inhibitor in the urine of febrile patients.在发热患者尿液中鉴定出一种特异性白细胞介素1抑制剂。
J Exp Med. 1984 Jan 1;159(1):126-36. doi: 10.1084/jem.159.1.126.
3
Endocrine regulation of the immune system.免疫系统的内分泌调节。
Klin Wochenschr. 1986 Jan 2;64(1):1-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01721574.
4
Immunologic and genetic factors influencing reproduction. A review.影响生殖的免疫和遗传因素。综述。
Am J Pathol. 1979 May;95(2):465-570.