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Distribution of proline-specific aminopeptidases in human tissues and body fluids.

作者信息

Vanhoof G, De Meester I, van Sande M, Scharpé S, Yaron A

机构信息

Department of Medical Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Antwerp, Wilrijk, Belgium.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Chem Clin Biochem. 1992 Jun;30(6):333-8. doi: 10.1515/cclm.1992.30.6.333.

DOI:10.1515/cclm.1992.30.6.333
PMID:1380841
Abstract

The proline-specific peptidases, aminopeptidase P (EC 3.4.11.9) and dipeptidyl peptidase IV (EC 3.4.14.5), were measured in human tissue homogenates and physiological fluids. All tissues examined contained measurable aminopeptidase P and dipeptidyl peptidase IV activities. High specific activities for both enzymes under study were found in benign prostatic hypertrophy. Normal prostate and prostatic adenocarcinoma had a much lower activity. This difference, however, is not reflected in the serum values of the patients. The most striking finding is the extremely high activity of dipeptidyl peptidase IV in prostatosomes, prostate-derived organelles, which occur freely in human seminal plasma, and which are important for enhancement of sperm forward motility.

摘要

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