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本文引用的文献

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INITIAL VENTRICULAR IMPULSE. A POTENTIAL KEY TO CARDIAC EVALUATION.初始心室搏动。心脏评估的一个潜在关键因素。
Circulation. 1964 Feb;29:268-83. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.29.2.268.
2
Effects of antihypertensive agents on blood velocity: implications for atherogenesis.抗高血压药物对血流速度的影响：对动脉粥样硬化形成的意义。
Can Med Assoc J. 1982 Oct 15;127(8):721-4.
3
Pulsed Doppler echocardiographic determination of stroke volume and cardiac output: clinical validation of two new methods using the apical window.脉冲多普勒超声心动图测定每搏输出量和心输出量：两种经心尖窗新方法的临床验证
Circulation. 1984 Sep;70(3):425-31. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.70.3.425.
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Determination of cardiac output by transcutaneous continuous-wave ultrasonic Doppler computer.经皮连续波超声多普勒计算机测定心输出量
Am J Cardiol. 1984 Jan 1;53(1):234-7. doi: 10.1016/0002-9149(84)90718-5.
5
Determination of cardiac output by Doppler echocardiography.通过多普勒超声心动图测定心输出量。
Br Heart J. 1984 Jan;51(1):54-60. doi: 10.1136/hrt.51.1.54.
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Accuracy of determination of changes in cardiac output by transcutaneous continuous-wave Doppler computer.经皮连续波多普勒计算机测定心输出量变化的准确性
Am J Cardiol. 1984 Nov 1;54(8):1099-101. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9149(84)80151-4.
7
Variable effects of changes in flow rate through the aortic, pulmonary and mitral valves on valve area and flow velocity: impact on quantitative Doppler flow calculations.经主动脉瓣、肺动脉瓣和二尖瓣的血流速度变化对瓣口面积和血流速度的不同影响：对定量多普勒血流计算的影响
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985 Sep;6(3):653-62. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80127-3.
8
Superiority of two-dimensional measurement of aortic vessel diameter in Doppler echocardiographic estimates of left ventricular stroke volume.在多普勒超声心动图估测左心室每搏输出量中二维测量主动脉血管直径的优势。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 1985 Jul;6(1):66-74. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(85)80255-2.
9
The effects of sampling site on the two-dimensional echo-Doppler determination of cardiac output.
Am Heart J. 1985 Feb;109(2):327-32. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(85)90602-7.
10
Method of assessing the reproducibility of blood flow measurement: factors influencing the performance of thermodilution cardiac output computers.评估血流测量可重复性的方法：影响热稀释心输出量计算机性能的因素
Br Heart J. 1986 Jan;55(1):14-24. doi: 10.1136/hrt.55.1.14.

一种新型高时间分辨率多普勒超声频谱分析仪对人体升主动脉逐搏血流速度测量的验证

Validation of the beat to beat measurement of blood velocity in the human ascending aorta by a new high temporal resolution Doppler ultrasound spectral analyser.

作者信息

Coats A J, Murphy C, Conway J, Sleight P

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford.

出版信息

Br Heart J. 1992 Aug;68(2):223-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.68.8.223.

DOI:10.1136/hrt.68.8.223
PMID:1389745
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1025022/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To develop and validate a high temporal resolution spectral analysis system for Doppler measurements of blood velocity in the ascending aorta.

DESIGN

An observational laboratory and clinical study comparing Doppler velocity-based measurements with fluid collection, electromagnetic flow catheters and probes, and thermodilution.

SETTING

Tertiary referral cardiology unit and cardiac catheter laboratory.

PATIENTS

Patients undergoing routine cardiac catheterisation for ischaemic heart disease, cardiac failure, and primary pulmonary hypertension.

RESULTS

There was good agreement between Doppler-derived and electromagnetic cuff or catheter measurements of velocity in an experimental flow rig (SD of differences 4.75% for velocity integral) and in the patients (SD of differences 4% for velocity integral). There was also reasonably good agreement between simultaneous Doppler-derived and thermodilution-estimated cardiac output measurements in patients undergoing cardiac catheterisation (SD of differences 12.6%).

CONCLUSIONS

This new method of high temporal resolution spectral analysis improves the resolution of rapidly changing blood velocities and may improve the ability to describe blood velocity patterns in the ascending aorta.

摘要

目的

开发并验证一种用于测量升主动脉血流速度的高时间分辨率频谱分析系统。

设计

一项观察性实验室及临床研究，将基于多普勒速度的测量结果与液体收集、电磁血流导管及探头以及热稀释法进行比较。

地点

三级转诊心脏病科及心导管实验室。

患者

因缺血性心脏病、心力衰竭及原发性肺动脉高压接受常规心导管检查的患者。

结果

在实验性血流装置中，多普勒衍生测量值与电磁袖带或导管测量的速度之间具有良好的一致性（速度积分差异的标准差为4.75%），在患者中也是如此（速度积分差异的标准差为4%）。在接受心导管检查的患者中，同时进行的多普勒衍生测量值与热稀释法估计的心输出量测量值之间也具有合理的良好一致性（差异的标准差为12.6%）。

结论

这种新的高时间分辨率频谱分析方法提高了对快速变化血流速度的分辨率，并可能提高描述升主动脉血流速度模式的能力。