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果蝇胚胎Kc细胞系中单个基因紫外线诱导的(6-4)光产物修复情况的测定

Repair of UV-induced (6-4)photoproducts measured in individual genes in the Drosophila embryonic Kc cell line.

作者信息

de Cock J G, van Hoffen A, Wijnands J, Molenaar G, Lohman P H, Eeken J C

机构信息

MGC-Department of Radiation Genetics and Chemical Mutagenesis, State University of Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 1992 Sep 25;20(18):4789-93. doi: 10.1093/nar/20.18.4789.

DOI:10.1093/nar/20.18.4789
PMID:1408792
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC334233/
Abstract

The nucleotide excision repair (NER; dark-repair) of (6-4)photoproducts ((6-4)PPs) was assayed in cells from a permanent Drosophila melanogaster embryonic cell line, Kc, after exposure to 20 or 40 J/m2 ultraviolet (UV) light. Induction rates in the transcriptionally active genes Gart and Notch as well as in the inactive white locus is similar. They are formed with a frequency of about one-third of that of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimers (CPDs). In all three genes, (6-4)PPs are repaired with the same rate and to the same extent: 31% of the (6-4)PPs are removed in 4 hours post-irradiation and after 16 hours repair is nearly complete. In none of the three genes strand-specific repair was found. Exposure of cells that were irradiated with 40 J/m2 UV to photoreactivating light for 1 hour prior to dark-repair incubation, resulted in enhanced repair of (6-4)PPs.

摘要

在将永久性黑腹果蝇胚胎细胞系Kc的细胞暴露于20或40 J/m²紫外线(UV)后,检测了(6-4)光产物((6-4)PPs)的核苷酸切除修复(NER;暗修复)情况。转录活性基因Gart和Notch以及无活性的白眼基因座中的诱导率相似。它们的形成频率约为环丁烷嘧啶二聚体(CPDs)的三分之一。在所有这三个基因中,(6-4)PPs以相同的速率和程度进行修复:31%的(6-4)PPs在照射后4小时被去除,16小时后修复几乎完成。在这三个基因中均未发现链特异性修复。在暗修复孵育前,将用40 J/m²紫外线照射的细胞暴露于光复活光下1小时,导致(6-4)PPs的修复增强。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/3a4388b24e12/nar00229-0095-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/c28b41aab5bc/nar00229-0094-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/8e58ab895b72/nar00229-0094-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/3a4388b24e12/nar00229-0095-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/c28b41aab5bc/nar00229-0094-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/8e58ab895b72/nar00229-0094-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/950b/334233/3a4388b24e12/nar00229-0095-a.jpg

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Effects of radiation on the survival of excision-defective cells from Drosophila melanogaster.辐射对黑腹果蝇切除缺陷型细胞存活的影响。
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