Wilhelm Jan, Frey Erwin
Hahn-Meitner-Institut, Abteilung Theorie, Glienicker Strasse 100, D-14109 Berlin, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2003 Sep 5;91(10):108103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.108103.
We study the elasticity of a two-dimensional random network of rigid rods ("Mikado model"). The essential features incorporated into the model are the anisotropic elasticity of the rods and the random geometry of the network. We show that there are three distinct scaling regimes, characterized by two distinct length scales on the elastic backbone. In addition to a critical rigidity percolation region and a homogeneously elastic regime we find a novel intermediate scaling regime, where the elasticity is dominated by bending deformations.
我们研究了由刚性杆组成的二维随机网络(“天皇模型”)的弹性。该模型纳入的基本特征是杆的各向异性弹性和网络的随机几何结构。我们表明存在三种不同的标度律区域,其特征是弹性主链上有两个不同的长度尺度。除了临界刚性渗流区域和均匀弹性区域外,我们还发现了一种新的中间标度律区域,其中弹性主要由弯曲变形主导。