Dietrich T M, Kleinschmidt R, Meyer H J
Augenabteilung Marienhospitals Osnabrück.
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1992 Oct;201(4):216-20. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1045897.
The spectrum of severe eye-injuries has clearly changed. We have analysed the documents of 197 patients treated in our clinic from 1988-1990. Of 119 (60.4%) contusions and 78 (39.6%) perforating injuries only 25.3% were occupational accidents. A more detailed analysis showed above all an increase of sport- and leisure-injuries and a considerable decrease of traffic-injuries (4.6%). Shocking is in contrast the percentage (10.7%) of severe injuries by brutality. More details concerning the consequences of injuries are presented and compared with older statistics. From this conclusions are drawn for better prophylaxis.
严重眼外伤的范围已明显改变。我们分析了1988年至1990年在我们诊所接受治疗的197例患者的病历。在119例（60.4%）挫伤和78例（39.6%）穿孔伤中，只有25.3%是职业事故。更详细的分析首先表明运动和休闲伤害有所增加，而交通伤害则大幅减少（4.6%）。相比之下，因暴力导致的重伤比例（10.7%）令人震惊。文中给出了有关损伤后果的更多细节，并与以往的统计数据进行了比较。由此得出了更好的预防措施。
