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恋童癖中的智力、记忆力和用手习惯。

Intelligence, memory, and handedness in pedophilia.

作者信息

Cantor James M, Blanchard Ray, Christensen Bruce K, Dickey Robert, Klassen Philip E, Beckstead A Lee, Blak Thomas, Kuban Michael E

机构信息

Law and Mental Health Program, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Neuropsychology. 2004 Jan;18(1):3-14. doi: 10.1037/0894-4105.18.1.3.

Abstract

A sample of 473 male patients with pedophilia (assessed by the patients' sexual history and penile response in the laboratory to standardized, erotic stimuli) or other problematic sexual interests or behaviors received brief neuropsychological assessments. Neuropsychological measures included a short form of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale--Revised (D. Wechsler, 1981), the Hopkins Verbal Learning Test--Revised (R. H. B. Benedict, D. Schretlen. L. Groninger. & J. Brandt, 1998), the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test--Revised (R. H. B. Benedict, 1997), and the Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (S. M. Williams, 1986). Pedophilia showed significant negative correlations with IQ and immediate and delayed recall memory. Pedophilia was also related to non-right-handedness even after covarying age and IQ. These results suggest that pedophilia is linked to early neurodevelopmental perturbations.

摘要

对473名患有恋童癖(通过患者的性史以及在实验室中对标准化色情刺激的阴茎反应进行评估)或其他有问题的性兴趣或行为的男性患者进行了简短的神经心理学评估。神经心理学测量包括韦氏成人智力量表修订版简式(D. 韦克斯勒,1981年)、霍普金斯言语学习测验修订版(R. H. B. 本尼迪克特、D. 施雷特伦、L. 格罗宁格和J. 布兰特,1998年)、简式视觉空间记忆测验修订版(R. H. B. 本尼迪克特,1997年)以及爱丁堡利手调查表(S. M. 威廉姆斯,1986年)。恋童癖与智商以及即时和延迟回忆记忆呈显著负相关。即使在对年龄和智商进行协变量调整后,恋童癖也与非右利手有关。这些结果表明,恋童癖与早期神经发育扰动有关。

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