对定时呈现食物对自动维持的口部动作的即时和后续影响的多重时间表评估。
A multiple-schedule evaluation of immediate and subsequent effects of fixed-time food presentation on automatically maintained mouthing.
作者信息
Simmons Jason N, Smith Richard G, Kliethermes Lana
机构信息
University of North Texas, Denton 76203, USA.
出版信息
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Winter;36(4):541-4. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-541.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the immediate and subsequent effects of fixed-time (FT) food presentations on mouthing. The effects of FT food presentations were analyzed within a three-component multiple schedule in which baseline conditions were implemented during the first and third components and treatment conditions were implemented during the second component. Results indicated that FT food reduced mouthing and that levels of mouthing during post-FT components were reliably lower than pre-FT components. Behavioral mechanisms responsible for treatment effects are discussed.
摘要
本研究的目的是评估定时（FT）食物呈现对口部动作的即时和后续影响。在一个三成分多重时间表内分析了FT食物呈现的效果，其中在第一和第三成分实施基线条件，在第二成分实施治疗条件。结果表明，FT食物减少了口部动作，并且FT成分后的口部动作水平确实低于FT成分前的水平。讨论了导致治疗效果的行为机制。
相似文献
1
A multiple-schedule evaluation of immediate and subsequent effects of fixed-time food presentation on automatically maintained mouthing.对定时呈现食物对自动维持的口部动作的即时和后续影响的多重时间表评估。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Winter;36(4):541-4. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-541.
2
Reduction of self-injurious hand mouthing using response blocking.使用反应阻断减少自伤性手部放入口中行为。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Spring;26(1):139-40. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-139.
3
Extinction of self-injurious escape behavior with and without instructional fading.有和没有指令性渐隐情况下自伤逃避行为的消退
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Fall;26(3):353-60. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-353.
4
Treatment and extended follow-up of chronic hand mouthing.慢性吮手癖的治疗与长期随访
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1994 Jun;25(2):161-9. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(94)90011-6.
5
Momentum versus extinction effects in the treatment of self-injurious escape behavior.治疗自伤性逃避行为中的动量与消退效应
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Spring;26(1):135-6. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-135.
6
A methodology for distinguishing between extinction and punishment effects associated with response blocking.一种区分与反应阻断相关的消退和惩罚效应的方法。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1996 Summer;29(2):231-3. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1996.29-231.
7
Treatment efficacy of noncontingent reinforcement during brief and extended application.在短期和长期应用期间非条件强化的治疗效果。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Spring;36(1):1-19. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-1.
8
The effects of noncontingent access to food on the rate of object mouthing across three settings.在三种环境下，非偶然性获取食物对物体啃咬频率的影响。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2003 Winter;36(4):579-82. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2003.36-579.
9
Analysis of the reinforcement and extinction components in DRO contingencies with self-injury.对伴有自伤行为的区别性消退（DRO）情境中强化和消退成分的分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1993 Summer;26(2):143-56. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1993.26-143.
10
Behavioral assessment and treatment of self-injurious behavior in autism.自闭症中自伤行为的行为评估与治疗
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2008 Oct;17(4):875-86, x. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2008.06.012.
引用本文的文献
1
Multiple Schedules Facilitate Rapid Noncontingent Reinforcement Schedule Thinning.多种时间表有助于快速进行非连续性强化时间表的稀疏化。
Behav Anal Pract. 2022 Aug 23;16(1):185-193. doi: 10.1007/s40617-022-00709-5. eCollection 2023 Mar.
2
Using Principles from Applied Behaviour Analysis to Address an Undesired Behaviour: Functional Analysis and Treatment of Jumping Up in Companion Dogs.运用应用行为分析原理解决不良行为：伴侣犬跳扑行为的功能分析与治疗
Animals (Basel). 2019 Dec 6;9(12):1091. doi: 10.3390/ani9121091.
3
Multiple schedules in practical application: Research trends and implications for future investigation.实际应用中的多重时间表：研究趋势及对未来调查的启示。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2016 Jun;49(2):421-44. doi: 10.1002/jaba.300. Epub 2016 Mar 15.
4
An evaluation of antecedent exercise on behavior maintained by automatic reinforcement using a three-component multiple schedule.采用三成分多重时间表评估自动强化维持的行为的前导运动。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2011 Fall;44(3):523-41. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2011.44-523.
5
Further evaluation of response interruption and redirection as treatment for stereotypy.进一步评估反应中断和转移作为刻板行为的治疗方法。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2011 Spring;44(1):95-108. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2011.44-95.
6
Further evaluation of methods to identify matched stimulation.对识别匹配刺激方法的进一步评估。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2007 Spring;40(1):73-88. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2007.142-05.
7
Toward an empirical method for identifying matched stimulation for automatically reinforced behavior: a preliminary investigation.迈向一种识别自动强化行为匹配刺激的实证方法：一项初步调查。
J Appl Behav Anal. 2006 Spring;39(1):137-40. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2006.37-05.
本文引用的文献
1
Toward a functional analysis of self-injury.迈向自我伤害的功能分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1994 Summer;27(2):197-209. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1994.27-197.
2
The concept of automatic reinforcement: implications for behavioral research in developmental disabilities.自动强化的概念：对发育障碍行为研究的启示
Res Dev Disabil. 1994 May-Jun;15(3):187-207. doi: 10.1016/0891-4222(94)90011-6.
Zotero 插件