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大五人格与环形模型方法在特质结构研究中的整合

Integration of the big five and circumplex approaches to trait structure.

作者信息

Hofstee W K, de Raad B, Goldberg L R

机构信息

Department of Psychology, University of Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Pers Soc Psychol. 1992 Jul;63(1):146-63. doi: 10.1037//0022-3514.63.1.146.

DOI:10.1037//0022-3514.63.1.146
PMID:1494982
Abstract

To integrate the 5-dimensional simple-structure and circumplex models of personality, the Abridged Big Five Dimensional Circumplex (AB5C) taxonomy of personality traits was developed, consisting of the 10 circumplexes that can be formed by pitting each of the Big Five factors against one another. The model maps facets of the Big Five dimensions as blends of 2 factors. An application to data consisting of 636 self-ratings and peer ratings on 540 personality trait adjectives yielded 34 well-defined facets out of a possible 45. The AB5C solution is compared with simple-structure and lower dimensional circumplex solutions, and its integrative and corrective potential are discussed, as well as its limitations.

摘要

为整合人格的五维简单结构模型和环形模型,开发了人格特质的简化大五维环形(AB5C)分类法,它由大五人格因素相互对比形成的10个环形组成。该模型将大五维度的各个方面映射为两个因素的混合。对由636份自我评分和540个性格特质形容词的同伴评分组成的数据进行应用分析,在可能的45个方面中得出了34个定义明确的方面。将AB5C解决方案与简单结构和低维环形解决方案进行了比较,并讨论了其整合和修正潜力以及局限性。

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