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双相情感障碍患者的社会适应与自尊:一项多中心研究。

Social adjustment and self-esteem of bipolar patients: a multicentric study.

作者信息

Blairy S, Linotte S, Souery D, Papadimitriou G N, Dikeos D, Lerer B, Kaneva R, Milanova V, Serretti A, Macciardi F, Mendlewicz J

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, University Clinics of Brussels, ERASME Hospital, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

J Affect Disord. 2004 Apr;79(1-3):97-103. doi: 10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00347-6.

DOI:10.1016/S0165-0327(02)00347-6
PMID:15023484
Abstract

The aim of the present study was to investigate impairment in social adjustment and self-esteem of bipolar patients (n=144) in remission for at least 3 months. Patients were recruited among four different centres: Sofia, Athens, Jerusalem and Milan, and were individually matched to control subjects in relation to sex, age and geographical origin. Subjects completed the Rosenberg self-esteem scale (SES) and the self-report version of the social adjustment scale (SAS). Bipolar patients reported to experience more difficulties in social adjustment than controls, specifically for leisure and work activities. Further, our results show that bipolar patients have significantly lower self-esteem compared to controls, even after remission.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查至少已缓解3个月的双相情感障碍患者(n = 144)在社会适应和自尊方面的损害情况。患者是从四个不同的中心招募的:索非亚、雅典、耶路撒冷和米兰,并且在性别、年龄和地理来源方面与对照对象进行了个体匹配。受试者完成了罗森伯格自尊量表(SES)和社会适应量表(SAS)的自我报告版本。双相情感障碍患者报告称,与对照组相比,他们在社会适应方面遇到更多困难,特别是在休闲和工作活动方面。此外,我们的结果表明,即使在缓解期后,双相情感障碍患者的自尊水平也显著低于对照组。

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