Allen Jane, Dyas Jane, Jones Margaret
Nottingham Primary Care Research Partnership, Broxtowe and Hucknall Primary Care Trust.
Br J Community Nurs. 2004 Mar;9(3):110-4. doi: 10.12968/bjcn.2004.9.3.12432.
The nominal group technique has been used in the health care sector in the development of guidelines and the identification of research priorities. The methodology suits research that includes both health professionals and consumers, since it allows for the free exchange of opinions and the generation of ideas within a structured and non-hierarchical discussion forum. This article describes the process of planning and running a nominal group and uses examples from a primary-care-based study to illustrate some of the advantages of using this method, and also the practical implications of using the technique in consensus development.
名义群体技术已在医疗保健领域用于制定指南和确定研究重点。该方法适用于涉及医疗专业人员和消费者的研究，因为它能在一个结构化且无等级之分的讨论论坛中实现意见的自由交流和想法的产生。本文描述了规划和开展名义群体的过程，并以一项基于初级保健的研究为例，说明使用该方法的一些优点，以及在共识形成过程中使用该技术的实际意义。
