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临床色觉测试。

Clinical colour vision tests.

作者信息

Dain Stephen J

机构信息

Optics and Radiometry Laboratory, School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.

出版信息

Clin Exp Optom. 2004 Jul;87(4-5):276-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2004.tb05057.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1444-0938.2004.tb05057.x
PMID:15312031
Abstract

The structure and function of the available and significant clinical colour vision tests are reviewed in the light of the needs in the clinical examination of congenital and acquired colour vision deficiencies. The tests are grouped and described as pseudo-isochromatic plates, arrangement tests, matching tests and vocational tests. The colorimetric constructions of the test types are described and the efficiency of their performance and usefulness discussed. Recommendations are made for basic and extended test batteries, when examining of congenital and acquired colour vision deficiencies in the consulting room.

摘要

根据先天性和后天性色觉缺陷临床检查的需求,对现有的重要临床色觉测试的结构和功能进行了综述。这些测试被分类并描述为假同色图、排列测试、匹配测试和职业测试。描述了测试类型的比色结构,并讨论了它们的执行效率和实用性。针对在诊室检查先天性和后天性色觉缺陷时的基础和扩展测试组合提出了建议。

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