Fulchiero Gregory J, Parham-Vetter Pamela C, Obagi Suzan
Department of Dermatology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.
Dermatol Surg. 2004 Oct;30(10):1356-59; discussion 1360. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2004.30411.x.
BACKGROUND: Many methods have been proposed for the treatment of acne scars with variable cosmetic results. Subcision has been successfully used, although complications often include a hyperpigmented and hypertrophic wound healing response. Nonablative skin resurfacing with a 1320-nm Nd:YAG laser has also been proposed; however, the results are generally inferior to those of more invasive modalities. OBJECTIVE: The objective was to improve on the results of 1320-nm Nd:YAG nonablative laser resurfacing by combining this treatment of acne scars with needle subcision. METHODS: A split-face trial was conducted in a patient with severe rolling and boxcar acne scars. One side of the face was treated with two sessions of subcision alone, spaced 6 weeks apart, whereas the other side was treated with two sessions of subcision spaced 6 weeks apart and 1320-nm Nd:YAG laser sessions every 2 weeks starting after the first subcision. At the conclusion of the split-face trial, the unlasered side was then treated with six biweekly sessions of 1320-nm Nd:YAG. RESULTS: Although the use of subcision resulted in an improvement of the patient's acne scars, the combination of subcision and nonablative laser resurfacing was superior in topography, pigmentation, and overall appearance of the acne scars. CONCLUSION: This case illustrates that dual treatment with subcision and 1320-nm Nd:YAG nonablative laser resurfacing is a well-tolerated and highly effective regimen for the improvement of facial acne scars, compared to subcision alone.
背景:针对痤疮瘢痕的治疗,人们提出了多种方法,美容效果各异。皮下分离术已成功应用,不过其并发症常包括色素沉着过度和伤口愈合后增生。也有人提出用1320纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光进行非剥脱性皮肤磨削术;然而,其效果总体上不如侵入性更强的治疗方式。 目的:通过将痤疮瘢痕的这种治疗方法与皮下分离术相结合,改善1320纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光非剥脱性皮肤磨削术的效果。 方法:对一名患有严重起伏型和箱车型痤疮瘢痕的患者进行了双侧对照试验。面部一侧仅接受两次皮下分离术治疗,间隔6周,而另一侧先接受两次间隔6周的皮下分离术治疗,在第一次皮下分离术后每2周进行一次1320纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光治疗。在双侧对照试验结束时,未接受激光治疗的一侧再接受6次每两周一次的1320纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光治疗。 结果:虽然皮下分离术改善了患者的痤疮瘢痕,但皮下分离术与非剥脱性激光磨削术联合应用在痤疮瘢痕的形态、色素沉着及整体外观方面效果更佳。 结论:该病例表明,与单纯皮下分离术相比,皮下分离术与1320纳米掺钕钇铝石榴石激光非剥脱性皮肤磨削术联合治疗是一种耐受性良好且高效的改善面部痤疮瘢痕的治疗方案。
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