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Percutaneous placement of biliary metallic stents in patients with malignant hilar obstruction: unilobar versus bilobar drainage.恶性肝门部梗阻患者经皮胆道金属支架置入术:单叶引流与双叶引流
J Vasc Interv Radiol. 2003 Nov;14(11):1409-16. doi: 10.1097/01.rvi.0000096762.74047.a6.
2
Percutaneous radiofrequency ablation of pulmonary malignancies: combined treatment with brachytherapy.经皮射频消融治疗肺部恶性肿瘤:与近距离放射治疗联合应用
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2003 Sep;181(3):711-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.181.3.1810711.
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Selective MRCP and CT-targeted drainage of malignant hilar biliary obstruction with self-expanding metallic stents.使用自膨式金属支架对恶性肝门部胆管梗阻进行选择性磁共振胰胆管造影(MRCP)和CT引导下引流
Gastrointest Endosc. 2003 Jul;58(1):41-9. doi: 10.1067/mge.2003.292.
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Multicenter randomized trial of the spiral Z-stent compared with the Wallstent for malignant biliary obstruction.
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Percutaneous placement of metallic stents in malignant biliary obstruction: one-stage or two-stage procedure? Pre-dilate or not?经皮金属支架置入术治疗恶性胆管梗阻:一期手术还是二期手术?是否预扩张?
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9
Intraluminal high dose rate brachytherapy in the treatment of bile duct and gallbladder carcinomas.腔内高剂量率近距离放射疗法治疗胆管癌和胆囊癌。
Hepatogastroenterology. 2002 Jul-Aug;49(46):916-7.
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高剂量率192铱腔内近距离放射治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸

HDR-192Ir intraluminal brachytherapy in treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice.

作者信息

Chen Yi, Wang Xiao-Lin, Yan Zhi-Ping, Cheng Jie-Min, Wang Jian-Hua, Gong Gao-Quan, Qian Sheng, Luo Jian-Jun, Liu Qing-Xin

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital, Medical Center of Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

出版信息

World J Gastroenterol. 2004 Dec 1;10(23):3506-10. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v10.i23.3506.

DOI:10.3748/wjg.v10.i23.3506
PMID:15526374
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4576236/
Abstract

AIM

To determine the feasibility and safety of intraluminal brachytherapy in treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice (MOJ) and to evaluate the clinical effect of intraluminal brachytherapy on stent patency and patient survival.

METHODS

Thirty-four patients with MOJ were included in this study. Having biliary stent placed, all patients were classified into intraluminal brachytherapy group (group A, n = 14) and control group (group B, n = 20) according to their own choice. Intraluminal brachytherapy regimen included: HDR-192Ir was used in the therapy, fractional doses of 4-7 Gy were given every 3-6 d for 3-4 times, and standard points were established at 0.5-1.0 cm. Some patients of both groups received transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE) after stent placement.

RESULTS

In group A, the success rate of intraluminal brachytherapy was 98.0%, RTOG grade 1 acute radiation morbidity occurred in 3 patients, RTOG/EORTC grade 1 late radiation morbidity occurred in 1 patient. Mean stent patency of group A (12.6 mo) was significantly longer than that of group B (8.3 mo) (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the mean survival (9.4 mo vs 6.0 mo) between the two groups.

CONCLUSION

HDR-192Ir intraluminal brachytherapy is a safe palliative therapy in treating MOJ, and it may prolong stent patency and has the potentiality of extending survival of patients with MOJ.

摘要

目的

探讨腔内近距离放射治疗恶性梗阻性黄疸(MOJ)的可行性和安全性,并评估腔内近距离放射治疗对支架通畅性和患者生存的临床效果。

方法

本研究纳入34例MOJ患者。所有患者均放置胆管支架,根据自身选择分为腔内近距离放射治疗组(A组,n = 14)和对照组(B组,n = 20)。腔内近距离放射治疗方案包括:采用高剂量率192铱进行治疗,每3 - 6天给予4 - 7 Gy的分次剂量,共3 - 4次,在0.5 - 1.0 cm处设定标准点。两组部分患者在支架置入后接受经动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)。

结果

A组腔内近距离放射治疗成功率为98.0%,3例患者发生RTOG 1级急性放射性损伤,1例患者发生RTOG/EORTC 1级晚期放射性损伤。A组支架平均通畅时间(12.6个月)显著长于B组(8.3个月)(P<0.05)。两组平均生存期无显著差异(9.4个月对6.个月)。

结论

高剂量率192铱腔内近距离放射治疗是治疗MOJ的一种安全的姑息治疗方法,可能延长支架通畅时间,并有延长MOJ患者生存期的潜力。