Shulman A, Shohat B, Gillis D, Yavetz H, Homonnai Z T, Paz G
Institute for the Study of Fertility, Serilin Maternity Hospital, Sackler Medical School, Tel Aviv University, Ramat, Israel.
Fertil Steril. 1992 Jun;57(6):1344-6. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)55099-7.
This study reports on 72 young soldiers who suffered from a recent epidemic of acute mumps, with special emphasis on 19 who suffered from mumps orchitis and whose spermograms were in the fertility range. The immunological work-up for antibodies in sera or seminal plasma gave normal results for the patients diagnosed with orchitis, as well as the controls. The only remarkable finding was an increased risk of borderline significance for orchitis in smokers. The present study has proven that the presence of antisperm antibodies does not play a role in the etiology of mumps orchitis.
本研究报告了72名近期罹患急性腮腺炎流行的年轻士兵，特别着重于19名患腮腺炎睾丸炎且精子图谱处于生育范围内的士兵。对血清或精浆中抗体进行的免疫学检查，结果显示被诊断患有睾丸炎的患者以及对照组均正常。唯一显著的发现是吸烟者患睾丸炎的风险有边缘性显著增加。本研究已证明抗精子抗体的存在在腮腺炎睾丸炎的病因学中不起作用。
