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口腔黏膜移植尿道下裂修复术后患者报告的性功能

Patient-reported sexual function after oral mucosa graft urethroplasty for hypospadias.

作者信息

Nelson Caleb P, Bloom David A, Kinast Robert, Wei John T, Park John M

机构信息

James Buchanan Brady Urological Institute, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.

出版信息

Urology. 2005 Nov;66(5):1086-9; discussion 1089-90. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2005.05.057.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To evaluate sexual function after oral mucosa graft urethroplasty (OMGU) for hypospadias. Few long-term patient-reported data are available regarding sexual function after surgery for hypospadias.

METHODS

We identified patients aged 18 years or older at the time of this survey who had undergone OMGU for hypospadias between 1992 and 2003. We evaluated sexual function and satisfaction using the 15-item International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15).

RESULTS

Of the 16 adult patients, we located 14, of whom 11 (79%) participated. Previous hypospadias repair had failed in all 11 before OMGU. The median age at OMGU was 17.5 years. The median follow-up time was 4.7 years. Of the 10 sexually active patients, the mean score on the IIEF-15 was 64.6 +/- 11.9 (maximal possible score 75). Erectile function was excellent, with all 10 able to achieve an erection most or all of the time (mean erection domain score 26.8 +/- 6.1). All 10 experienced sensation of orgasm most or all the time, although 1 never ejaculated and 2 ejaculated rarely (mean orgasm domain score 8.9 +/- 1.8). All 10 reported that they were moderately (n = 6) or very (n = 4) satisfied with their overall sex life (mean satisfaction domain score 8.3 +/- 1.9). Neither occurrence of post-OMGU complications nor satisfaction with penile appearance was significantly associated with the IIEF-15 scores or overall sexual satisfaction.

CONCLUSIONS

Long-term sexual function and satisfaction was excellent in these patients after OMGU for hypospadias. Adolescent boys and men with failed hypospadias repairs, as well as parents of boys with hypospadias, can be counseled that most patients who undergo OMGU are likely to have satisfactory sexual function as adults.

摘要

目的

评估口腔黏膜移植尿道成形术(OMGU)治疗尿道下裂后的性功能。关于尿道下裂手术后性功能的长期患者报告数据很少。

方法

我们确定了在本次调查时年龄在18岁及以上、于1992年至2003年间接受过OMGU治疗尿道下裂的患者。我们使用15项国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-15)评估性功能和满意度。

结果

在16名成年患者中,我们找到了14名,其中11名(79%)参与了调查。在进行OMGU之前,所有11名患者之前的尿道下裂修复均失败。OMGU时的中位年龄为17.5岁。中位随访时间为4.7年。在10名有性活动的患者中,IIEF-15的平均得分为64.6±11.9(最高可能得分为75)。勃起功能极佳,所有10名患者在大多数或全部时间都能勃起(平均勃起领域得分26.8±6.1)。所有10名患者在大多数或全部时间都有性高潮感觉,尽管1名患者从未射精,2名患者很少射精(平均性高潮领域得分8.9±1.8)。所有10名患者报告他们对整体性生活中度(n = 6)或非常(n = 4)满意(平均满意度领域得分8.3±1.9)。OMGU后并发症的发生情况以及对阴茎外观的满意度均与IIEF-15得分或整体性满意度无显著相关性。

结论

这些患者在接受OMGU治疗尿道下裂后的长期性功能和满意度极佳。对于尿道下裂修复失败的青春期男孩和男性,以及尿道下裂男孩的父母,可以告知他们,大多数接受OMGU的患者成年后可能会有满意的性功能。

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